Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29202467›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2018

Endothelial chimerism and vascular sequestration protect pancreatic islet grafts from antibody-mediated rejection.

Chien-Chia Chen, Eric Pouliquen, Alexis Broisat, Francesco Andreata, Maud Racapé, Patrick Bruneval, Laurence Kessler, Mitra Ahmadi, Sandrine Bacot, Carole Saison-Delaplace and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Dual inhibition of mTOR and calcineurin pathways mitigates missing self-induced NK cell-mediated microvascular rejection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Sensitization in Transplantation Assessment of Risk 2025 innate working group: The potential role of innate allorecognition in kidney allograft damage.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. γδ T Cells' Role in Donor-Specific Antibody Generation: Insights From Transplant Recipients and Experimental Models.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Article
  8. Allogeneic Islet Transplantation: Chronicle of a Death Foretold?Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. European Consensus on the Management of Sensitized Kidney Transplant Recipients: A Delphi Study.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Article
  11. Allorecognition Unveiled: Integrating Recent Breakthroughs Into the Current Paradigm.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Chronic Pancreas Allograft Rejection Followed by Successful HLA-Incompatible Islet Alloautotransplantation: A Novel Strategy?Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Chien-Chia ChenFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) Unit 1111, Lyon, France.
Eric PouliquenEdouard Herriot University Hospital, Department of Transplantation, Nephrology and Clinical Immunology, Lyon, France.
Alexis BroisatFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) Unit 1039, Grenoble, France; Bioclinical Radiopharmaceutical Laboratory, Joseph Fourier University (Grenoble 1), Grenoble, France.
Francesco AndreataFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) Unit 1148, Laboratory of Vascular Translational Science, F-75018, Paris, France; Paris Diderot University, Paris, France.
Maud RacapéParis Translational Research Centre for Organ Transplantation, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
Patrick BrunevalParis Translational Research Centre for Organ Transplantation, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
Laurence KesslerDepartment of Diabetology, University Hospital, Strasbourg, France; Federation of Translational Medicine of Strasbourg, University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Mitra AhmadiFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) Unit 1039, Grenoble, France; Bioclinical Radiopharmaceutical Laboratory, Joseph Fourier University (Grenoble 1), Grenoble, France.
Sandrine BacotFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) Unit 1039, Grenoble, France; Bioclinical Radiopharmaceutical Laboratory, Joseph Fourier University (Grenoble 1), Grenoble, France.
Carole Saison-DelaplaceFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) Unit 1111, Lyon, France.
Marina MarcaudEdouard Herriot University Hospital, Department of Transplantation, Nephrology and Clinical Immunology, Lyon, France.
Jean-Paul Duong Van HuyenParis Translational Research Centre for Organ Transplantation, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
Alexandre LoupyParis Translational Research Centre for Organ Transplantation, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
Jean VillardDepartment of Immunology and Allergy and Department of Laboratory Medicine, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
Sandrine Demuylder-MischlerDepartment of Surgery, Islet Isolation, and Transplantation Center, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Thierry BerneyGroupe Rhin-Rhône-Alpes-Genève pour la Greffe d'Ilots de Langerhans (GRAGIL) Consortium.
Emmanuel MorelonFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) Unit 1111, Lyon, France.
Meng-Kun TsaiDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University, College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Marie-Nathalie Kolopp-SardaLyon-Sud University Hospital, Laboratory of Immunology, Lyon, France.
Alice KoenigFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) Unit 1111, Lyon, France.
Virginie MathiasFrench National Blood Service (EFS), HLA Laboratory, Lyon, France.
Stéphanie DucreuxFrench National Blood Service (EFS), HLA Laboratory, Lyon, France.
Catherine GhezziFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) Unit 1039, Grenoble, France; Bioclinical Radiopharmaceutical Laboratory, Joseph Fourier University (Grenoble 1), Grenoble, France.
Valerie DuboisFrench National Blood Service (EFS), HLA Laboratory, Lyon, France.
Antonino NicolettiFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) Unit 1148, Laboratory of Vascular Translational Science, F-75018, Paris, France; Paris Diderot University, Paris, France.
Thierry DefranceFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) Unit 1111, Lyon, France.
Olivier ThaunatFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) Unit 1111, Lyon, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humoral rejection is the most common cause of solid organ transplant failure. Here, we evaluated a cohort of 49 patients who were successfully grafted with allogenic islets and determined that the appearance of donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies (DSAs) did not accelerate the rate of islet graft attrition, suggesting resistance to humoral rejection. Murine DSAs bound to allogeneic targets expressed by islet cells and induced their destruction in vitro; however, passive transfer of the same DSAs did not affect islet graft survival in murine models. Live imaging revealed that DSAs were sequestrated in the circulation of the recipients and failed to reach the endocrine cells of grafted islets. We used murine heart transplantation models to confirm that endothelial cells were the only accessible targets for DSAs, which induced the development of typical microvascular lesions in allogeneic transplants. In contrast, the vasculature of DSA-exposed allogeneic islet grafts was devoid of lesions because sprouting of recipient capillaries reestablished blood flow in grafted islets. Thus, we conclude that endothelial chimerism combined with vascular sequestration of DSAs protects islet grafts from humoral rejection. The reduced immunoglobulin concentrations in the interstitial tissue, confirmed in patients, may have important implications for biotherapies such as vaccines and monoclonal antibodies.

Indexed as

Graft SurvivalIslets of Langerhans TransplantationAllograftsAnimalsEndothelium, VascularFemaleGraft RejectionHumansIsoantibodiesMaleMiceTransplantation ChimeraIsoantibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunologyIslet cellsTransplantation

Identifiers

PMID29202467
PMCPMC5749508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.