Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29202461›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2017

IL-7-dependent STAT1 activation limits homeostatic CD4+ T cell expansion.

Cecile Le Saout, Megan A Luckey, Alejandro V Villarino, Mindy Smith, Rebecca B Hasley, Timothy G Myers, Hiromi Imamichi, Jung-Hyun Park, John J O'Shea, H Clifford Lane and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. HIV reservoirs in lymphomagenesis: hidden driver in the era of viral suppression?Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. IL-7 producing immunotherapy improvesHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2023
    Article
  8. The Role of IL-7 and IL-7R in Cancer Pathophysiology and Immunotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. STAT1 maintains naïve CD8Science advances · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Immunotherapy in People With HIV and Cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cecile Le SaoutCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID.
Megan A LuckeyExperimental Immunology Branch, CCR, NCI.
Alejandro V VillarinoLymphocyte Cell Biology Section, NIAMS, and.
Mindy SmithCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID.
Rebecca B HasleyCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID.
Timothy G MyersGenomic Technologies Section, Research Technologies Branch, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Hiromi ImamichiCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID.
Jung-Hyun ParkExperimental Immunology Branch, CCR, NCI.
John J O'SheaLymphocyte Cell Biology Section, NIAMS, and.
H Clifford LaneCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID.
Marta CatalfamoCMRS/Laboratory of Immunoregulation, NIAID.
Georgetown University · US

Funding

Infectious Diseases Research Technologies Core - BethesdaZICAI001051 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI CHERRY, JAMES · 2009 to 2025
$226.1M
Stat transcription factors in immunoregulation and autoimmune diseaseZIAAR041159 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI O'SHEA, JOHN · 2009 to 2025
$49.3M
Pathogenesis and Treatment of HIV InfectionZIAAI000585 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LANE, CLIFFORD · 2009 to 2025
$26.8M
Post-Transcriptional Regulation of Interleukin-7 Receptor ExpressionZIABC011214 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PARK, JUNG-HYUN · 2009 to 2025
$15.9M
High Throughput Next Generation Sequencing: supports genomics and epigenomics research in muscle, skin, bone and autoimmune diseases.ZICAR041207 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI DELL'ORSO, STEFANIA · 2016 to 2025
$12.3M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IL-7 regulates homeostatic mechanisms that maintain the overall size of the T cell pool throughout life. We show that, under steady-state conditions, IL-7 signaling is principally mediated by activation of signal transducers and activators of transcription 5 (STAT5). In contrast, under lymphopenic conditions, there is a modulation of STAT1 expression resulting in an IL-7-dependent STAT1 and STAT5 activation. Consequently, the IL-7-induced transcriptome is altered with enrichment of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs). Moreover, STAT1 overexpression was associated with reduced survival in CD4+ T cells undergoing lymphopenia-induced proliferation (LIP). We propose a model in which T cells undergoing LIP upregulate STAT1 protein, "switching on" an alternate IL-7-dependent program. This mechanism could be a physiological process to regulate the expansion and size of the CD4+ T cell pool. During HIV infection, the virus could exploit this pathway, leading to the homeostatic dysregulation of the T cell pools observed in these patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCell SizeGene Expression RegulationHIV InfectionsHomeostasisHumansInterleukin-7Lymphocyte ActivationLymphopeniaMiceMice, KnockoutPhosphorylationSignal TransductionSTAT1 Transcription FactorInterleukin-7STAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT5 Transcription FactorAIDS/HIVImmunologyT cells

Identifiers

PMID29202461
PMCPMC5752389
OpenAlexW2770045878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.