Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29202049›Full record

ArticleJournal of HIV and AIDS2017

The odyssey of linking to and staying in HIV care among male sex workers in Peru.

Angela M Bayer, Chanelle M Díaz, Marina Chiappe, Amira N Baker, Miguel S Egoavil, José E Pérez-Lu, Pamina M Gorbach, Patricia J García

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of HIV and AIDS, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. ¿AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2019
    Article
  3. Article
  4. [Impact of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on adolescents living with HIV in Lima, Peru].Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angela M BayerDavid Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, 10833 LeConte Ave, CHS 12-105, Los Angeles, CA 90095 and School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Chanelle M DíazLeonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1600 NW 10th Ave #1140, Miami, FL 33136.
Marina ChiappeSchool of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Av. Honorio Delgado 430, San Martin de Porres, Lima, Peru.
Amira N BakerDavid Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, 10833 LeConte Ave, CHS 12-105, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Miguel S EgoavilSchool of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Av. Honorio Delgado 430, San Martin de Porres, Lima, Peru.
José E Pérez-LuSchool of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Av. Honorio Delgado 430, San Martin de Porres, Lima, Peru.
Pamina M GorbachFielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, 10833 LeConte Ave, CHS 41-295, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Patricia J GarcíaSchool of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Av. Honorio Delgado 430, San Martin de Porres, Lima, Peru.
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PE

Funding

Structural Behavioral HIV Prevention for Male Sex Workers in PeruK01TW009206 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BAYER, ANGELA M · 2012 to 2016
$693k
Pilot Study of Skills-Building as HIV Prevention for Male Sex Workers in PeruR21MH098982 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI COATES, THOMAS J. · 2013 to 2014
$362k
FIC NIH HHS K01 TW009206NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH098982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Peru, there is little information about the HIV care continuum. Therefore, we conducted a study to describe the HIV care continuum among male sex workers (MSWs) in Lima.

methodsWe applied close-ended surveys with 209 MSWs about their engagement in the HIV care continuum and open-ended surveys with 34 MSWs who are people living with HIV (PLHIV) to explore their linkage to and retention in HIV care.

resultsOf 209 MSWs, only 71% (n=148) reported a lifetime HIV test and 56% (n=116) of all MSWs received confirmatory HIV test results. Of the 34 MSWs who are PLHIV, 76% had received HIV care at least once, but only 59% were currently in care, 50% were currently taking ART(antiretroviral therapy) and an even lower 32% had been on ART for 6 months or more. The primary reason for non-linkage to HIV care is the multiple visits to link at the Ministry of Health (MOH). Remaining in care was also challenging, particularly at non-governmental organizations (NGOs).

conclusionsSubstantial barriers linking to and remaining in HIV care result in significant delays in linkage and high proportions of PLHIV that remain unlinked or become unstably linked following initial linkage. Urgent implementation science research is needed to facilitate linkage to HIV care and strengthen retention in HIV care post-linkage.

Identifiers

PMID29202049
PMCPMC5708583
OpenAlexW2606420766

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.