Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29201504›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of urology2017

Effect of sildenafil citrate in testosterone induced benign prostate hyperplasia rat model.

Selahattin Çalışkan, Muzaffer Oğuz Keleş, Metin İshak Öztürk, Musab Ali Kutluhan, Olgu Enis Tok, Feriha Ercan, Muhammet İhsan Karaman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of urology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 76% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Selahattin ÇalışkanDepartment of Urology, Hitit University, Çorum Training and Research Hospital, Çorum, Turkey.
Muzaffer Oğuz KeleşDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University Haydarpaşa Numune Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Metin İshak ÖztürkDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University Haydarpaşa Numune Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Musab Ali KutluhanDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University Haydarpaşa Numune Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Olgu Enis TokDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Marmara University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Feriha ErcanDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Marmara University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Muhammet İhsan KaramanDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University Haydarpaşa Numune Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Haydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRHitit Üniversitesi · TRMarmara University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEfficacy of treatments for benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) is limited because the disease has complex etiopathogenesis. Recent studies have demonstrated the presence of phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) receptors in prostate tissue. We investigated efficacy of sildenafil citrate in testosteron - induced BPH in rats. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe rats were divided into three groups. Each groups had 7 rats. Group 1 was control group. Testosteron propionate 3 mg/kg/day was injected subcutaneously for two weeks in Group 2. The same procedure was done for Group 3 and sildenafil citrate was added to water at daily doses of 2 mg/kg for two weeks. The rats were euthanized with intraperitoneal pentobarbital. The body weights were measured and the prostates were removed.

resultsThe mean weights of rats were 288±31.93, 345±23.23 and 294±32.86 g in Groups 1, 2 and 3, respectively. The mean prostate weights of rats were 0.74±0.18, 1.3±0.13 and 0.72±0.24 g in Groups 1, 2, and 3, respectively. Group 2 had statistically significantly higher prostate weights than the other groups (p<0.01). Relative prostate weight is calculated with ratio of prostate weight to body weight. BPH group showed an increase in relative prostate weight compared with other groups with significant difference (p=0.036 and p=0.040). There was statistical difference for acinar area between Group 2 and the others, no significant difference of number of acini, interstitial space and epithelial thickness. Group 2 has more papillary projections per acini than the other groups.

conclusionFavourable effect of sildenafil citrate on dimensions of prostate but not all on histological parameters was observed. We expect that PDE-5 inhibitors might be a treatment option for BPH patients if the studies support our findings in the future.

Indexed as

Hyperplasiaprostatesildenafil citrate

Identifiers

PMID29201504
PMCPMC5687204
OpenAlexW2767854004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.