Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29201464›Full record

ArticleJournal of aging research2017

Health Indicators of US Older Adults Who Received or Did Not Receive Meals Funded by the Older Americans Act.

Edgar R Vieira, Joan A Vaccaro, Gustavo G Zarini, Fatma G Huffman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of aging research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Self-Reported Dental Visits Among Older Adults Receiving Home- and Community-Based Services.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Edgar R VieiraDepartment of Physical Therapy, Florida International University, MMC, 11200 SW 8th St., AHC3-430, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Joan A VaccaroDepartment of Dietetics and Nutrition, Florida International University, MMC, 11200 SW 8th St., AHC5-324, Miami, FL 33199, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8322-3466
Gustavo G ZariniDepartment of Dietetics and Nutrition, Florida International University, MMC, 11200 SW 8th St., AHC5-300, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Fatma G HuffmanDepartment of Dietetics and Nutrition, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St., AHC-5, Room 326, Miami, FL 33199, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8513-1648

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Older Americans Act (OAA) requires that nutrition programs provide meals and related nutrition services that promote health and help manage chronic diseases. The purpose of this study was to compare health status, food security, functional limitations, and chronic diseases of older adults who received or did not receive OAA meals using data from a representative sample of US adults.

methodsData were from the National Health and Nutrition Surveys 2011-2014 for 2,392 older adults ≥ 65 years of age, including 187 Mexican Americans, 212 other Hispanics, 521 non-Hispanic Blacks, 219 non-Hispanic Asians, and 1253 non-Hispanic Whites.

resultsThose receiving OAA meals had higher percent of food insecurity and functional disabilities. Adjusting for potential confounders, adults who received OAA meals had higher odds of emphysema (OR = 2.02; 1.05, 3.89) and lower odds of good-to-excellent health (OR = 0.52; 0.36, 0.77). Women and minorities had poorer health status compared to non-Hispanic Whites.

conclusionA higher proportion of older adults who received nutritional services reported poorer health as compared to older adults who do not participate in these services. Future studies should assess nutritional adequacy for older adults who participate in nutritional programs comparing sex and race/ethnicity.

Identifiers

PMID29201464
PMCPMC5671727

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.