ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2017
Efficacy, safety and influencing factors of intra-calf muscular injection of bone marrow mononuclear cells in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus-induced lower extremity vascular disease.
Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- A meta-analysis on application and prospect of cell therapy in the treatment of diabetes mellitus.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Pooled it
- Local intramuscular transplantation of autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells for critical lower limb ischaemia.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Autologous cells derived from different sources and administered using different regimens for 'no-option' critical lower limb ischaemia patients.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018Pooled it
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The efficacy, safety and impact of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) associated with the intra-calf muscular injection of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMCs) in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)-induced lower extremity vascular disease (LEVD) were evaluated. Patients with T2DM-LEVD were randomly divided into a control group and BMMCs group to assess the efficacy and safety of the treatment; serum VEGF and bFGF levels were detected. The BMMCs group was divided into superior genicular artery (SGA) and inferior genicular artery (IGA) subgroups as well as low-dose and high-dose subgroups for the comparison of efficacy indices. The BMMCs group exhibited significantly improved indices (P<0.05) compared with the control group and no fatalities or cancer occurred. There were no significant changes in serum VEGF and bFGF levels (P>0.05). The claudication distance in the IGA subgroup was significantly greater that in the SGA subgroup (P<0.05); the low-dose subgroup and the high-dose subgroup did not demonstrate any significant differences in each index (P>0.05). BMMC treatment for T2DM-LEVD was found to be safe and effective and had no significant impact on serum VEGF and bFGF levels in the short term; However, the degree of LEVD may affect its efficacy.
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