Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29201228›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2017

Insect tea attenuates hydrochloric acid and ethanol-induced mice acute gastric injury.

Xin Zhao, Qiang Cheng, Yu Qian, Ruokun Yi, Lianjie Gu, Shanshan Wang, Jia-Le Song

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin ZhaoChongqing Collaborative Innovation Center for Functional Food, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400067, P.R. China.
Qiang ChengDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, Guangxi 541004, P.R. China.
Yu QianChongqing Engineering Laboratory for Research and Development of Functional Food, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400067, P.R. China.
Ruokun YiChongqing Engineering Laboratory for Research and Development of Functional Food, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400067, P.R. China.
Lianjie GuChongqing Collaborative Innovation Center for Functional Food, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400067, P.R. China.
Shanshan WangChongqing Collaborative Innovation Center for Functional Food, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400067, P.R. China.
Jia-Le SongChongqing Collaborative Innovation Center for Functional Food, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400067, P.R. China.
Chongqing University of Education · CNGuilin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the protective effect of insect tea on HCl/ethanol-induced gastric ulcers in ICR mice. The serum levels of vasoactive intestinal peptide, substance P, somatostatin, motilin and endothelin-1 in mice were assessed using commercial kits and gastric tissues of superoxide dismutase (SOD, nitric oxide (NO) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were determined using western blot analysis Insect tea significantly reduced HCl/ethanol-induced gastric juice secretion and increased the pH of gastric juice (P<0.05). Insect tea treatment signfiicantly increased vasoactive intestinal peptide and somatostatin, and significantly decreased motilin, substance P and endothelin levels in the serum (P<0.05). Treatment with insect tea was demonstrated to significantly increase levels of gastric SOD and NO and to reduce levels of MDA in the gastric ulcer mouse model (P<0.05). The gastric expression of inhibitor of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), epidermal growth factor (EGF), EGF receptor, neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), endothelial NOS, Mn-SOD, Cu/Zn-SOD and catalase was significantly increased in mice treated with inset tea compared with untreated model mice (P<0.05). Levels of NF-κB, and inducible NOS were demonstrated to be decreased in mice treated with insect tea compared with untreated model mice (P<0.05). The results of the present study suggest that insect tea has a protective effect against HCl/ethanol-induced gastric ulcers in ICR mice. This effect may be achieved via modulating serum neuropeptide levels, reducing gastric juice secretion, and modulating the inflammation- and antioxidant-associated protein expressions in gastric tissue.

Indexed as

acute gastric injuryexpressioninsect teamice

Identifiers

PMID29201228
PMCPMC5704295
OpenAlexW2756674734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.