Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29201164›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2017

Electroacupuncture improves acute bowel injury recovery in rat models.

Jiannong Wu, Bin Lyu, Tie'er Gan, Lingcong Wang, Meifei Zhu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Acupuncture at Zusanli (ST36) for Experimental Sepsis: A Systematic Review.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiannong WuDepartment of Critical Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310053, P.R. China.
Bin LyuDivision of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310053, P.R. China.
Tie'er GanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310053, P.R. China.
Lingcong WangDepartment of Critical Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310053, P.R. China.
Meifei ZhuDepartment of Critical Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310053, P.R. China.
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electroacupuncture (EA) accelerates intestinal functional recovery in sepsis. The present study investigated ghrelin and ghrelin receptor (GSH-R) levels during EA in rats with acute bowel injury (ABI). Rats were grouped into four groups: Sham, ABI, ABI+EA and ABI+GHRA+EA (n=12 per group). ABI was induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). EA on bilateral Zusanli acupoints was performed following CLP. GSH-R blocker (GHRA) was used following CLP but prior to EA for ABI+GHRA+EA rats. Rats were sacrificed 12 h following CLP. Serum ghrelin, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) levels, as well as ghrelin and GSH-R protein expression, water content, pathological changes and myeloperoxidase (MPO) and diamine oxidase (DAO) activities in the bowel tissues, were measured. ABI rats, compared with the sham rats, had significantly lower levels of ghrelin and GSH-R in the serum and bowel tissue, and higher Chiu's score (all P<0.05). The ABI+EA rats, compared with the ABI rats, had significantly reduced serum TNF-α and HMGB1 levels, bowel water content, MPO activity and Chiu's score (all P<0.05), and significantly higher serum ghrelin (121.2±10.7 vs. 86.7±6.4 pg/ml), bowel ghrelin (0.12±0.02 vs. 0.08±0.01), GSH-R (0.05±0.04 vs. 0.03±0.01) and DAO activity (18.74±4.18 vs. 13.52±2.33 U/ml; all P<0.05), indicating an improvement of the intestinal mucosal barrier. GHRA reversed the protective effects of EA. Therefore, EA improved ABI recovery by promoting ghrelin secretion and upregulating GSH-R expression.

Indexed as

acute bowel injurycecal ligation and punctureelectroacupunctureghrelinghrelin receptorsepsis

Identifiers

PMID29201164
PMCPMC5704319
OpenAlexW2758599322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.