Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29200816›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2017

Multivariable prediction model for suspected giant cell arteritis: development and validation.

Edsel B Ing, Gabriela Lahaie Luna, Andrew Toren, Royce Ing, John J Chen, Nitika Arora, Nurhan Torun, Otana A Jakpor, J Alexander Fraser, Felix J Tyndel and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Giant Cell Arteritis: Updates and Controversies.Frontiers in ophthalmology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. A new era for giant cell arteritis.Eye (London, England) · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Local anesthesia and anxiolytic techniques for oculoplastic surgery.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Recent Advances in Giant Cell Arteritis.Current rheumatology reports · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Edsel B IngDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto Medical School, Toronto.
Gabriela Lahaie LunaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Queen's University, Kingston, ON.
Andrew TorenDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Laval, Quebec, QC.
Royce IngToronto Eyelid, Strabismus and Orbit Surgery Clinic, Toronto, ON, Canada.
John J ChenMayo Clinic, Department of Ophthalmology and Neurology.
Nitika AroraMayo Clinic, Department of Ophthalmology, Rochester, MN.
Nurhan TorunDepartment of Surgery, Division of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Otana A JakporHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
J Alexander FraserDepartment of Clinical Neurological Sciences and Ophthalmology, Western University, London.
Felix J TyndelDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto Medical School, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Arun Ne SundaramDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto Medical School, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Xinyang LiuDepartment of Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Medical College, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Cindy Ty LamDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto Medical School, Toronto.
Vivek PatelRoski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ezekiel WeisDepartments of Ophthalmology, Universities of Alberta and Calgary, Edmonton and Calgary, AB.
David JordanDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON.
Steven GilbergDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON.
Christian PagnouxVasculitis Clinic, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Martin Ten HoveDepartment of Ophthalmology, Queen's University, Kingston, ON.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop and validate a diagnostic prediction model for patients with suspected giant cell arteritis (GCA).

methodsA retrospective review of records of consecutive adult patients undergoing temporal artery biopsy (TABx) for suspected GCA was conducted at seven university centers. The pathologic diagnosis was considered the final diagnosis. The predictor variables were age, gender, new onset headache, clinical temporal artery abnormality, jaw claudication, ischemic vision loss (VL), diplopia, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), and platelet level. Multiple imputation was performed for missing data. Logistic regression was used to compare our models with the non-histologic American College of Rheumatology (ACR) GCA classification criteria. Internal validation was performed with 10-fold cross validation and bootstrap techniques. External validation was performed by geographic site.

resultsThere were 530 complete TABx records: 397 were negative and 133 positive for GCA. Age, jaw claudication, VL, platelets, and log CRP were statistically significant predictors of positive TABx, whereas ESR, gender, headache, and temporal artery abnormality were not. The parsimonious model had a cross-validated bootstrap area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) of 0.810 (95% CI =0.766-0.854), geographic external validation AUROC's in the range of 0.75-0.85, calibration p

conclusionOur prediction rule with calculator and nomogram aids in the triage of patients with suspected GCA and may decrease the need for TABx in select low-score at-risk subjects. However, misclassification remains a concern.

Indexed as

diagnosisgiant cell arteritisnomogramprediction ruletemporal artery biopsyvalidation

Identifiers

PMID29200816
PMCPMC5703153

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.