Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29200372›Full record

Trial reportAnesthesia progress2017

Anesthetic Efficacy of Articaine and Lidocaine in a Primary Intraseptal Injection: A Prospective, Randomized Double-Blind Study.

Tera Bonar, John Nusstein, Al Reader, Melissa Drum, Sara Fowler, Mike Beck

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Anesthesia progress, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tera BonarFormer Graduate Student in Endodontics (currently in practice limited to endodontics, Beachwood, Ohio), The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
John NussteinProfessor and Chair, Division of Endodontics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Al ReaderProfessor, Division of Endodontics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Melissa DrumAssociate Professor and Advanced Program Director, Division of Endodontics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Sara FowlerAssistant Professor and Predoctoral Program Director, Division of Endodontics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Mike BeckEmeritus Associate Professor, Division of Oral Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Additional studies are needed to evaluate intraseptal anesthesia in the mandibular first molar. The purpose of this study was to compare the anesthetic efficacy of a primary intraseptal injection of articaine and lidocaine, administered with a computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery (CCLAD) system, in asymptomatic mandibular first molars. Using a crossover design, 100 subjects randomly received intraseptal injections of 1.4 mL of 4% articaine and 2% lidocaine, both with 1:100,000 epinephrine, at 2 separate appointments. Injections were given in the interdental papillae, mesial (0.7 mL) and distal (0.7 mL) to the first molar. An electric pulp tester was used to test for pulpal anesthesia. Pain of injection, postoperative pain, and pulse rate were also evaluated. Data were statistically analyzed. Anesthetic success rate for the mandibular first molar was 32% for articaine and 30% for lidocaine, with no statistically significant difference (p = .8689) between the two. No significant differences were found between formulations for pain of injection. The intraseptal injection did not cause a clinically meaningful increase in pulse rate. Postoperative pain decreased each day with no significant differences between formulations. In conclusion, a primary intraseptal injection does not achieve a high success rate of pulpal anesthesia in the mandibular first molar.

Indexed as

AdultAnesthesia, DentalAnesthetics, LocalCarticaineCross-Over StudiesDental PulpDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, Computer-AssistedEpinephrineFemaleHumansInjectionsLidocaineMaleMolarPostoperative PainAnesthetics, LocalCarticaineEpinephrineLidocaineVasoconstrictor AgentsArticaineInjection painIntraseptal anesthesiaLidocainePostoperative painPulse rate increase

Identifiers

PMID29200372
PMCPMC5715303
OpenAlexW2772935294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.