Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29199903›Full record

ArticlePulmonary circulation

More than a biomarker: the systemic consequences of heparan sulfate fragments released during endothelial surface layer degradation (2017 Grover Conference Series).

Kaori Oshima, Sarah M Haeger, Joseph A Hippensteel, Paco S Herson, Eric P Schmidt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pulmonary circulation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mechanisms of lung crosstalk with end organs: scientific session V-ReSPIRE 2025.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. N-Acetylcysteine and Other Sulfur-Donors as a Preventative and Adjunct Therapy for COVID-19.Advances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. The Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in Sepsis.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaori Oshima1 129263 Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, USA.
Sarah M Haeger1 129263 Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, USA.
Joseph A Hippensteel1 129263 Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, USA.
Paco S Herson2 129263 Department of Anesthesiology, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, USA.
Eric P Schmidt1 129263 Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, USA.
University of Colorado Denver · USDenver Health Medical Center · US

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESPIRATORY DISEASES RESEARCH TRAININGT32HL007085 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ELLEN L BURNHAM, LISA A MAIER · 1985 to 2026
$21.6M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN PHARMACOLOGYT32GM007635 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DELL'ACQUA, MARK L · 1985 to 2023
$6.1M
Endothelial glycocalyx reconstitution during sepsisR01HL125371 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LINHARDT, ROBERT J, SCHMIDT, ERIC PETER · 2014 to 2018
$3.4M
Targeting circulating endothelial glycocalyx fragments to reduce septic encephalopathyR01GM125095 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HERSON, PACO S, SCHMIDT, ERIC PETER · 2017 to 2020
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125371NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007085NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM125095NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advances in tissue fixation and imaging techniques have yielded increasing appreciation for the glycosaminoglycan-rich endothelial glycocalyx and its in vivo manifestation, the endothelial surface layer (ESL). Pathological loss of the ESL during critical illness promotes local endothelial dysfunction and, consequently, organ injury. Glycosaminoglycan fragments, such as heparan sulfate, are released into the plasma of animals and humans after ESL degradation and have thus served as a biomarker of endothelial injury. The development of state-of-the-art glycomic techniques, however, has revealed that these circulating heparan sulfate fragments are capable of influencing growth factor and other signaling pathways distant to the site of ESL injury. This review summarizes the current state of knowledge concerning the local (i.e. endothelial injury) and systemic (i.e. para- or endocrine) consequences of ESL degradation and identifies opportunities for future, novel investigations.

Indexed as

glycocalyxglycosaminoglycanspulmonary endotheliumsepsis/multiple organ failure

Identifiers

PMID29199903
PMCPMC5731723
OpenAlexW2773676586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.