Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29199872›Full record

ArticleBiodemography and social biology2017

Inflammation and Cognition in Older Adults: Evidence from Taiwan.

Megan A Todd

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biodemography and social biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction and cognition: A two-step IPD meta-analysis.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Megan A Todda Columbia Aging Center , Columbia University , New York , New York , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6973-418X

Funding

BIODEMOGRAPHY OF HEALTH, SOCIAL FACTORS AND LIFE CHANGER01AG016790 · NIA · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDMAN, NOREEN · 1999 to 2014
$5.6M
Scientific and Technical Computing CoreP2CHD047879 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI SALGANIK, MATTHEW J. · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016790NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD047879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation has been linked to clinical cognitive impairment, including Alzheimer's disease. Less is known, however, about the relationship between inflammation and normal, age-associated cognitive decline. An understanding of the determinants of all types of cognitive decline is important for improving quality of life in an aging world. This study investigated whether biomarkers of inflammation were associated with cognitive function and decline in older Taiwanese adults. Data were from the Taiwan Longitudinal Study of Aging and the Social Environment and Biomarkers of Aging Study. Inflammation was measured in 2000 and 2006 as C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, soluble e-selectin, soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1, and white blood cell count. Cognition was assessed by 10 cognitive and memory tasks, measured in 2006, 2007, and 2011. Growth curve models were used to examine the relationship between inflammation and cognitive score over this time period. Higher levels of inflammation were associated with lower baseline cognitive scores, but not with longitudinal change in cognitive score. This study did not support a causal link between inflammation and cognitive decline among this older cohort. The observed cross-sectional relationship could reflect a causal relationship that arises earlier in life, or confounding; additional research across the life course is warranted.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingBiomarkersCognition DisordersCohort StudiesC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayE-SelectinFemaleHumansInflammationIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-6Leukocyte CountBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinE-SelectinIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-6SELE protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29199872
PMCPMC9756785

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.