Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29199193›Full record

Trial reportJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2017

Effect of virtual reality versus conventional physiotherapy on upper extremity function in children with obstetric brachial plexus injury.

S El-Shamy, R Alsharif

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03780322 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Armeo Spring Pediatric in Children With Narakas I Obstetric Brachial Plexus Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorSociedad Pro Ayuda del Niño LisiadoRan2018 to 2023Enrolled12ConditionsBrachial Plexus Neuropathies, Brachial Plexus Birth PalsyArmsArmeo Spring Pediatric, Conventional physical and occupational therapy
NCT05411731 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Modified Constraint Induced Movement Therapy on Range of Motion, Function and Disability in Children With Obstetric Brachial Plexus Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2022 to 2022Enrolled16ConditionsObstetric, InjuryArmsConventional physical therapy treatment, Constraint induced movement therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Design to Assist Better Youthhood for Adolescents with Lower-Limb Disability through Virtual Reality Sports.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

S El-ShamyDepartment of Physical Therapy for Paediatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
R Alsharif

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective was to evaluate the effects of virtual reality versus conventional physiotherapy on upper extremity function in children with obstetric brachial plexus injury.

methodsForty children with Erb's palsy were selected for this randomized controlled study. They were assigned randomly to either group A (conventional physiotherapy program) or group B (virtual reality program using Armeo® spring for 45 min three times/week for 12 successive weeks). Mallet system scores for shoulder function and shoulder abduction, and external rotation range of motion (ROM) were obtained; shoulder abductor, and external rotators isometric strength were evaluated pre-and post-treatment using Mallet scoring system, standard universal goniometer, and handheld dynamometer.

resultsThe results of this study indicate that the children in both groups showed improvement in shoulder functions post-treatment with greater improvements in group B. The abduction muscle strength after treatment was 8.53 and 11.3 Nm for group A and group B, respectively. The external rotation muscle strength after treatment was 5.88 and 7.45 Nm for group A and group B, respectively.

conclusionsThe virtual reality program is a significantly more effective than conventional physiotherapy program in improving the upper extremity functions in children with obstetric brachial plexus injury.

Indexed as

Birth InjuriesBrachial Plexus NeuropathiesChildChild, PreschoolExercise TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMuscle StrengthRange of Motion, ArticularShoulderTreatment OutcomeUpper ExtremityVirtual Reality Exposure Therapy

Identifiers

PMID29199193
PMCPMC5749040

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.