Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29198730›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials2018

Designing a randomized controlled trial to evaluate a community-based narrative intervention for improving colorectal cancer screening for African Americans.

Erin M Ellis, Deborah O Erwin, Lina Jandorf, Frances Saad-Harfouche, Pathu Sriphanlop, Nikia Clark, Cassandre Dauphin, Detric Johnson, Lynne B Klasko-Foster, Clarissa Martinez and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erin M EllisDepartment of Community Health and Health Behavior, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, NY 14214, United States. Electronic address: erin.ellis@nih.gov.
Deborah O ErwinOffice of Cancer Health Disparities Research, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, United States.
Lina JandorfDepartment of Population Health Science and Policy, Center for Behavioral Oncology, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, United States.
Frances Saad-HarfoucheOffice of Cancer Health Disparities Research, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, United States.
Pathu SriphanlopDepartment of Population Health Science and Policy, Center for Behavioral Oncology, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, United States.
Nikia ClarkOffice of Cancer Health Disparities Research, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, United States.
Cassandre DauphinOffice of Cancer Health Disparities Research, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, United States.
Detric JohnsonOffice of Cancer Health Disparities Research, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, United States.
Lynne B Klasko-FosterDepartment of Community Health and Health Behavior, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, NY 14214, United States.
Clarissa MartinezDepartment of Population Health Science and Policy, Center for Behavioral Oncology, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, United States.
Jamilia SlyDepartment of Population Health Science and Policy, Center for Behavioral Oncology, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, United States.
Drusilla WhiteDepartment of Population Health Science and Policy, Center for Behavioral Oncology, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, United States.
Gary WinkelDepartment of Population Health Science and Policy, Center for Behavioral Oncology, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, United States.
Marc T KiviniemiDepartment of Community Health and Health Behavior, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, NY 14214, United States.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

THE TISCH CANCER INSTITUTE - CANCER CENTER SUPPORT GRANTP30CA196521 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Deanna L Benson · 2015 to 2026
$35.4M
CRC Screening Thoughts and Feelings: Increasing Engagement of African AmericansR01CA171935 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI ERWIN, DEBORAH O, JANDORF, LINA · 2013 to 2016
$2.9M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999NCI NIH HHS P30 CA196521NCI NIH HHS R01 CA171935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the methodology of a 2-arm randomized controlled trial that compared the effects of a narrative and didactic version of the Witness CARES (Community Awareness, Reach, & Empowerment for Screening) intervention on colorectal cancer screening behavior among African Americans, as well as the cognitive and affective determinants of screening.

methodsWitness CARES targeted cognitive and affective predictors of screening using a culturally competent, community-based, narrative or didactic communication approach. New and existing community partners were recruited in two New York sites. Group randomization allocated programs to the narrative or didactic arm. Five phases of data collection were conducted: baseline, post-intervention, three-month, six-month, and qualitative interviews. The primary outcome was screening behavior; secondary outcomes included cognitive and affective determinants of screening.

resultsA total of 183 programs were conducted for 2655 attendees. Of these attendees, 19.4% (N=516) across 158 programs (50% narrative; 50% didactic) were study-eligible and consented to participate. Half (45.6%) of the programs were delivered to new community partners and 34.8% were delivered at faith-based organizations. Mean age of the total sample was 64.7years and 75.4% were female.

conclusionThe planned number of programs was delivered, but the proportion of study-eligible attendees was lower than predicted. This community-based participatory research approach was largely successful in involving the community served in the development and implementation of the intervention and study.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerHealth PromotionAgedCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchCultural CompetencyFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicNew YorkRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAfrican AmericanColonoscopyColorectal cancer screeningCommunity-based interventionRandomized controlled trialRecruitment

Identifiers

PMID29198730
PMCPMC5803387
OpenAlexW2772929687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.