Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29198469›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2018

Novel Small-Molecule Inhibitors of Protein Kinase C Epsilon Reduce Ethanol Consumption in Mice.

Angelo Blasio, Jingyi Wang, Dan Wang, Florence P Varodayan, Matthew B Pomrenze, Jacklyn Miller, Anna M Lee, Thomas McMahon, Sandeep Gyawali, Hua-Yu Wang and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Synaptic Effects Induced by Alcohol.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Oncology reports · 2022
    Article
  7. Alcohol and the brain: from genes to circuits.Trends in neurosciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Angelo BlasioDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, San Antonio, Texas.
Jingyi WangDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, San Antonio, Texas.
Dan WangErnest Gallo Clinic and Research Center, Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco, Emeryville, California.
Florence P VarodayanDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California.
Matthew B PomrenzeDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, San Antonio, Texas.
Jacklyn MillerErnest Gallo Clinic and Research Center, Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco, Emeryville, California.
Anna M LeeDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, San Antonio, Texas; Ernest Gallo Clinic and Research Center, Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco, Emeryville, California.
Thomas McMahonErnest Gallo Clinic and Research Center, Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco, Emeryville, California.
Sandeep GyawaliDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, San Antonio, Texas.
Hua-Yu WangCenter for Innovative Drug Discovery, Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
Marisa RobertoDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California.
Stanton McHardyCenter for Innovative Drug Discovery, Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
Michael A PleissErnest Gallo Clinic and Research Center, Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco, Emeryville, California.
Robert O MessingDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, San Antonio, Texas; Ernest Gallo Clinic and Research Center, Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco, Emeryville, California. Electronic address: romessing@austin.utexas.edu.
The University of Texas at San Antonio · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USErnest Gallo Clinic and Research Center · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Viral Vector CoreP60AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
Vector, Transgenic, and Imaging CoreP50AA017072 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RON, DORIT · 2008 to 2017
$13.9M
Electrophysiology of alcohol in extended amygdelaU01AA013498 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 2001 to 2026
$12.6M
INIA: ANIMAL COREU01AA013520 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI YURI A BLEDNOV, ROBERT O. MESSING · 2001 to 2026
$9.5M
Regulation of Ethanol Effects on Synaptic TransmissionR01AA015566 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2006 to 2019
$4.6M
Regulation of GABAA Receptors by PKC epsilon.R37AA013588 · NIAAA · ERNEST GALLO CLINIC AND RESEARCH CENTER · PI MESSING, ROBERT O. · 2003 to 2011
$3.7M
Regulation of GABAA Receptors by PKC epsilon.R01AA013588 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MESSING, ROBERT O. · 2002 to 2016
$1.9M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA017072NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013588NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015566NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA013588NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013498NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the high cost and widespread prevalence of alcohol use disorders, treatment options are limited, underscoring the need for new, effective medications. Previous results using protein kinase C epsilon (PKCε) knockout mice, RNA interference against PKCε, and peptide inhibitors of PKCε predict that small-molecule inhibitors of PKCε should reduce alcohol consumption in humans.

methodsWe designed a new class of PKCε inhibitors based on the Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK) inhibitor Y-27632. In vitro kinase and binding assays were used to identify the most potent compounds. Their effects on ethanol-stimulated synaptic transmission; ethanol, sucrose, and quinine consumption; ethanol-induced loss of righting; and ethanol clearance were studied in mice.

resultsWe identified two compounds that inhibited PKCε with Ki <20 nM, showed selectivity for PKCε over other kinases, crossed the blood-brain barrier, achieved effective concentrations in mouse brain, prevented ethanol-stimulated gamma-aminobutyric acid release in the central amygdala, and reduced ethanol consumption when administered intraperitoneally at 40 mg/kg in wild-type but not in Prkce

conclusionsThese results identify lead compounds for development of PKCε inhibitors that reduce alcohol consumption.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAmidesAnimalsCentral Amygdaloid NucleusCentral Nervous System DepressantsConditioning, PsychologicalDisease Models, AnimalEthanolInjections, IntraperitonealMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutProtein Kinase C-epsilonProtein Kinase InhibitorsAmidesCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolPrkce protein, mouseProtein Kinase C-epsilonProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridinesY 27632AddictionAlcoholKinase inhibitorProtein kinase C epsilon

Identifiers

PMID29198469
PMCPMC5984071
OpenAlexW2771520155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.