Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29198454›Full record

ReviewTrends in neurosciences2018

Polarity Sorting of Microtubules in the Axon.

Anand N Rao, Peter W Baas

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in neurosciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Motor-Assisted Co-Migration of Intracellular Organelles and Microtubules as a Mechanism for Directed Cargo Transport.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Regulation of Axonal Microtubule Polarity Orientation in Different Kinds of Neurons.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Force balance of opposing diffusive motors generates polarity-sorted microtubule patterns.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Therapeutic Strategies for MutantBrain sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. The synaptic life of microtubules.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Long-distance regressive signaling in neural development and disease.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Dynamic microtubules at the synapse.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anand N RaoDrexel University College of Medicine, Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, 2900 Queen Lane, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA.
Peter W BaasDrexel University College of Medicine, Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, 2900 Queen Lane, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA. Electronic address: pwb22@drexel.edu.
Drexel University · US

Funding

MICROTUBULE DYNAMICS AND AXON GROWTHR01NS028785 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI BAAS, PETER W. · 1990 to 2021
$7.3M
Establishment and Preservation of Microtubule Polarity in the AxonF31NS093748 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI RAO, ANAND NANDAKUMAR · 2015 to 2016
$72k
NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS093748NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS028785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A longstanding question in cellular neuroscience is how microtubules in the axon become organized with their plus ends out, a pattern starkly different from the mixed orientation of microtubules in vertebrate dendrites. Recent attention has focused on a mechanism called polarity sorting, in which microtubules of opposite orientation are spatially separated by molecular motor proteins. Here we discuss this mechanism, and conclude that microtubules are polarity sorted in the axon by cytoplasmic dynein but that additional factors are also needed. In particular, computational modeling and experimental evidence suggest that static crosslinking proteins are required to appropriately restrict microtubule movements so that polarity sorting by cytoplasmic dynein can occur in a manner unimpeded by other motor proteins.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCell MovementCell PolarityDendritesHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesMicrotubule-Associated Proteinsaxoncytoplasmic dyneinmicrotubulemicrotubule polarity orientationmicrotubule polarity sortingmicrotubule sliding

Identifiers

PMID29198454
PMCPMC5801152
OpenAlexW2772529720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.