Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29197146›Full record

ArticleAnnals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc2018

Is myocardial repolarization duration associated with repolarization heterogeneity?

Keith A Marill, Pat Dorsey, Anthony Holmes, Ketaki Muthal, Emily S Miller, Joel Xue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Is myocardial repolarization duration associated with repolarization heterogeneity?Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Keith A MarillDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2985-1605
Pat DorseyGeneral Electric Healthcare, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Anthony HolmesGeneral Electric Healthcare, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Ketaki MuthalDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Emily S MillerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Joel XueGeneral Electric Healthcare, Milwaukee, WI, USA.

Funding

Pittsburgh Career Development Program in Emergency Medicine ResearchK12HL109068 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CALLAWAY, CLIFTON W., YEALY, DONALD M · 2011 to 2015
$3.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL109068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDispersion of repolarization is theorized as one mechanism by which myocardial repolarization prolongation causes lethal torsades de pointes, (TdP). Our primary purpose was to determine whether prolongation of myocardial repolarization as measured by the heart rate-corrected J-to-T peak interval (JTpkc), is associated with repolarization heterogeneity as measured by transmural dispersion, defined as the median duration from the peak to the end of the T wave (TpTe).

methodsA retrospective cohort study was performed at a single urban tertiary ED from July 2011-September 2012. Inclusion criteria included all consecutive ED patients with ECG based on QTc and QRS intervals. Automated measurements of all intervals were performed. The association of JTpkc with the dependent variable TpTe was assessed after adjustment for QRS and RR interval durations with a multiple linear regression model. A secondary analysis included a similar adjusted assessment of the association of JTpkc with QT dispersion, QTd. Finally, we constructed two multiple regression models to assess the association of clinical causative factors of TdP with TpTe and JTpkc.

resultsEight hundred seventy-four cases were included: 186 with QTc <500 ms, 118 with QTc ≥500 and QRS ≥120 ms, and 570 with QTc ≥500 and QRS <120 ms. The coefficient for association of JTpkc with TpTe was -0.10 (95%CI -0.15 to -0.05), and for JTpkc with QTd was 0.03 (95% CI -0.01 to 0.06). Clinical causative TdP factors were associated more with JTpkc than TpTe.

conclusionRepolarization duration as measured by JTpkc is not positively associated with dispersion of repolarization as measured by TpTe or QTd. Dispersion of repolarization may not be a critical mechanistic link between QTc prolongation and TdP.

Indexed as

AgedAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsCohort StudiesElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTimeAnti-Arrhythmia Agentscohort studiesdispersionQT intervalrepolarizationtorsades de pointes

Identifiers

PMID29197146
PMCPMC6931628

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.