Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29196688›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Investigation of Atrial Vortices Using a Novel Right Heart Model and Possible Implications for Atrial Thrombus Formation.

Utku Gülan, Ardan Saguner, Deniz Akdis, Alexander Gotschy, Robert Manka, Corinna Brunckhorst, Markus Holzner, Firat Duru

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Impact of altered vena cava flow rates on right atrium flow characteristics.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Left atrial 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance: a reproducibility study in sinus rhythm and atrial fibrillation.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Utku GülanETH Zurich, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Zurich, 8093, Switzerland. guelan@ifu.baug.ethz.ch.
Ardan SagunerUniversity Heart Center, Department of Cardiology, Zurich, 8091, Switzerland.
Deniz AkdisUniversity Heart Center, Department of Cardiology, Zurich, 8091, Switzerland.
Alexander GotschyUniversity Heart Center, Department of Cardiology, Zurich, 8091, Switzerland.
Robert MankaUniversity Heart Center, Department of Cardiology, Zurich, 8091, Switzerland.
Corinna BrunckhorstUniversity Heart Center, Department of Cardiology, Zurich, 8091, Switzerland.
Markus HolznerETH Zurich, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Zurich, 8093, Switzerland.
Firat DuruUniversity Heart Center, Department of Cardiology, Zurich, 8091, Switzerland.
Zurich Heart House · CHETH Zurich · CHUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main aim of this paper is to characterize vortical flow structures in the healthy human right atrium, their impact on wall shear stresses and possible implications for atrial thrombus formation. 3D Particle Tracking Velocimetry is applied to a novel anatomically accurate compliant silicone right heart model to study the phase averaged and fluctuating flow velocity within the right atrium, inferior vena cava and superior vena cava under physiological conditions. We identify the development of two vortex rings in the bulk of the right atrium during the atrial filling phase leading to a rinsing effect at the atrial wall which break down during ventricular filling. We show that the vortex ring formation affects the hemodynamics of the atrial flow by a strong correlation (ρ = 0.7) between the vortical structures and local wall shear stresses. Low wall shear stress regions are associated with absence of the coherent vortical structures which might be potential risk regions for atrial thrombus formation. We discuss possible implications for atrial thrombus formation in different regions of the right atrium.

Indexed as

Atrial FunctionHeart AtriaHumansModels, AnatomicRheologyShear StrengthThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID29196688
PMCPMC5711865
OpenAlexW2770978745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.