Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29195810›Full record

ArticleImmunity2017

Natural Parasite Exposure Induces Protective Human Anti-Malarial Antibodies.

Gianna Triller, Stephen W Scally, Giulia Costa, Maria Pissarev, Cornelia Kreschel, Alexandre Bosch, Eric Marois, Brandon K Sack, Rajagopal Murugan, Ahmed M Salman and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
16.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 148 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Protective near-germline antibodies to malaria elicited by RTS,S/AS01bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  7. iScience · 2025
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  8. Malaria: past, present, and future.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
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  11. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 11 institutions in 7 countries.

Gianna TrillerB Cell Immunology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Stephen W ScallyProgram in Molecular Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
Giulia CostaVector Biology Unit, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, 10117, Germany.
Maria PissarevVector Biology Unit, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, 10117, Germany.
Cornelia KreschelVector Biology Unit, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, 10117, Germany.
Alexandre BoschProgram in Molecular Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
Eric MaroisUPR9022 CNRS, U963 Inserm, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, 67000, France.
Brandon K SackSeattle Biomedical Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Rajagopal MuruganB Cell Immunology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Ahmed M SalmanThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7DQ, UK; Leiden Malaria Research Group, Parasitology, Center of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands.
Chris J JanseLeiden Malaria Research Group, Parasitology, Center of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands.
Shahid M KhanLeiden Malaria Research Group, Parasitology, Center of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands.
Stefan H I KappeSeattle Biomedical Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Ayola A AdegnikaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, 242, Gabon; Institute of Tropical Medicine and German Center for Infection Research, partner site Tübingen, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, 72074, Germany; Leiden University Medical Centre (LUMC), Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands.
Benjamin MordmüllerInstitute of Tropical Medicine and German Center for Infection Research, partner site Tübingen, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, 72074, Germany.
Elena A LevashinaVector Biology Unit, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, 10117, Germany.
Jean-Philippe JulienProgram in Molecular Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada; Departments of Biochemistry and Immunology, University of Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada. Electronic address: jean-philippe.julien@sickkids.ca.
Hedda WardemannB Cell Immunology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany. Electronic address: h.wardemann@dkfz-heidelberg.de.
Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology · DECenter for Infectious Disease Research · USGerman Cancer Research Center · DEHospital for Sick Children · CALeiden University Medical Center · NLCentre de Recherche Médicales de Lambaréné · GAGerman Center for Infection Research · DEHeidelberg University · DEJenner Institute · GBUniversité de Strasbourg · FRUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Mechanisms of antibody protection in pre-erythrocytic and blood stage malariaF32AI114113 · NIAID · SEATTLE BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI WILDER, BRANDON KEITH · 2014 to 2016
$164k
CIHRNIAID NIH HHS F32 AI114113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibodies against the NANP repeat of circumsporozoite protein (CSP), the major surface antigen of Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) sporozoites, can protect from malaria in animal models but protective humoral immunity is difficult to induce in humans. Here we cloned and characterized rare affinity-matured human NANP-reactive memory B cell antibodies elicited by natural Pf exposure that potently inhibited parasite transmission and development in vivo. We unveiled the molecular details of antibody binding to two distinct protective epitopes within the NANP repeat. NANP repeat recognition was largely mediated by germline encoded and immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy-chain complementarity determining region 3 (HCDR3) residues, whereas affinity maturation contributed predominantly to stabilizing the antigen-binding site conformation. Combined, our findings illustrate the power of exploring human anti-CSP antibody responses to develop tools for malaria control in the mammalian and the mosquito vector and provide a molecular basis for the structure-based design of next-generation CSP malaria vaccines.

Indexed as

Immunity, HumoralAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanB-LymphocytesCrystallography, X-RayEpitopesFemaleGene ExpressionHumansImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsImmunologic MemoryMalariaMalaria, FalciparumMaleMiceAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, Protozoancircumsporozoite protein, ProtozoanEpitopesImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant Proteinsaffinity maturationcircumsporozoite proteinepitope specificityhumanmalariamemory B cellsnatural infectionPlasmodium falciparumprotective antibodiesX-ray structures

Identifiers

PMID29195810
PMCPMC5738265
OpenAlexW2769194636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.