Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29195509›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2017

DPP-4 inhibition with linagliptin ameliorates the progression of premature aging in klotho-/- mice.

Yu Hasegawa, Kenyu Hayashi, Yushin Takemoto, Cao Cheng, Koki Takane, Bowen Lin, Yoshihiro Komohara, Shokei Kim-Mitsuyama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Pleiotropic Benefits of DPP-4 Inhibitors Beyond Glycemic Control.Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes · 2021
    Review
  12. Accelerated Kidney Aging in Diabetes Mellitus.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Diabetes pharmacotherapy and effects on the musculoskeletal system.Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews · 2019
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu HasegawaDepartment of Pharmacology and Molecular Therapeutics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1, Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto-Shi, Kumamoto-ken, 8608556, Japan.
Kenyu HayashiDepartment of Pharmacology and Molecular Therapeutics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1, Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto-Shi, Kumamoto-ken, 8608556, Japan.
Yushin TakemotoDepartment of Pharmacology and Molecular Therapeutics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1, Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto-Shi, Kumamoto-ken, 8608556, Japan.
Cao ChengDepartment of Pharmacology and Molecular Therapeutics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1, Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto-Shi, Kumamoto-ken, 8608556, Japan.
Koki TakaneDepartment of Pharmacology and Molecular Therapeutics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1, Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto-Shi, Kumamoto-ken, 8608556, Japan.
Bowen LinDepartment of Pharmacology and Molecular Therapeutics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1, Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto-Shi, Kumamoto-ken, 8608556, Japan.
Yoshihiro KomoharaDepartment of Cell Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Shokei Kim-MitsuyamaDepartment of Pharmacology and Molecular Therapeutics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1, Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto-Shi, Kumamoto-ken, 8608556, Japan. mitsuyam@kumamoto-u.ac.jp.
Kumamoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe potential of anti-aging effect of DPP-4 inhibitors is unknown. This study was performed to determine whether linagliptin, a DPP-4 inhibitor, could protect against premature aging in klotho-/- mice.

methodsKlotho-/- mice exhibit multiple phenotypes resembling human premature aging, including extremely shortened life span, cognitive impairment, hippocampal neurodegeneration, hair loss, muscle atrophy, hypoglycemia, etc. To investigate the effect of linagliptin on these aging-related phenotypes, male klotho-/- mice were divided into two groups: (1) control group fed the standard diet, and (2) linagliptin group fed the standard diet containing linagliptin. Treatment with linagliptin was performed for 4 weeks. The effect of linagliptin on the above mentioned aging-related phenotypes was examined.

resultsBody weight of klotho-/- mice was greater in linagliptin group than in control group (11.1 ± 0.3 vs 9.9 ± 0.3 g; P < 0.01), which was associated with greater gastrocnemius muscle weight (P < 0.01) and greater kidney weight (P < 0.05) in linagliptin group. Thus, linagliptin significantly prevented body weight loss in klotho-/- mice. Survival rate of klotho-/- mice was greater in linagliptin group (93%) compared to control group (67%), although the difference did not reach statistical significance (P = 0.08). None of linagliptin-treated klotho-/- mice had alopecia during the treatment (P < 0.05 vs control klotho-/- mice). Latency of klotho-/- mice in passive avoidance test was larger in linagliptin group than in control group (P < 0.05), indicating the amelioration of cognitive impairment by linagliptin. Cerebral blood flow of klotho-/- mice was larger in linagliptin group than in control group (P < 0.01), being associated with greater cerebral phospho-eNOS levels (P < 0.05) in linagliptin group. Neuronal cell number in hippocampal CA1 region was greater in linagliptin group than in control group (P < 0.05). Linagliptin group had greater cerebral phospho-Akt (P < 0.05) and phospho-CREB (P < 0.05) than control group. Thus, linagliptin ameliorated brain aging in klotho-/- mice. The degree of hypoglycemia in klotho-/- mice was less in linagliptin group than in control group, as estimated by the findings of OGTT.

conclusionsOut work provided the evidence that DPP-4 inhibition with linagliptin slowed the progression of premature aging in klotho-/- mice, and provided a novel insight into the potential role of DPP-4 in the mechanism of premature aging.

Indexed as

Aging, PrematureAge FactorsAgingAlopeciaAnimalsAvoidance LearningBehavior, AnimalBrainCerebrovascular CirculationCognitionCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsGenotypeGlucuronidaseHypoglycemiaCreb1 protein, mouseCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsDpp4 protein, mouseGlucuronidaseKlotho ProteinsLinagliptinNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINos3 protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktBrain agingCognitionDPP-4Klotho−/− micePleiotropic effectPremature aging

Identifiers

PMID29195509
PMCPMC5709858
OpenAlexW2774413263

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.