Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29195496›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2017

"Does the Salmonella Genomic Island 1 (SGI1) confer invasiveness properties to human isolates?"

Claire de Curraize, Lucie Amoureux, Julien Bador, Angélique Chapuis, Eliane Siebor, Claire Clément, Juliette Sauge, Ludwig-Serge Aho-Glélé, Catherine Neuwirth

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genomic epidemiology ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Claire de CurraizeBacteriology Department, University Hospital Dijon and UMR 6249, PTB, BP 37013, 21070, Dijon Cedex, France.
Lucie AmoureuxBacteriology Department, University Hospital Dijon and UMR 6249, PTB, BP 37013, 21070, Dijon Cedex, France.
Julien BadorBacteriology Department, University Hospital Dijon and UMR 6249, PTB, BP 37013, 21070, Dijon Cedex, France.
Angélique ChapuisBacteriology Department, University Hospital Dijon and UMR 6249, PTB, BP 37013, 21070, Dijon Cedex, France.
Eliane SieborBacteriology Department, University Hospital Dijon and UMR 6249, PTB, BP 37013, 21070, Dijon Cedex, France.
Claire ClémentBacteriology Department, University Hospital Dijon and UMR 6249, PTB, BP 37013, 21070, Dijon Cedex, France.
Juliette SaugeBacteriology Department, University Hospital Dijon and UMR 6249, PTB, BP 37013, 21070, Dijon Cedex, France.
Ludwig-Serge Aho-GléléEpidemiology and Infection Control Department, University Hospital Dijon, Dijon, France.
Catherine NeuwirthBacteriology Department, University Hospital Dijon and UMR 6249, PTB, BP 37013, 21070, Dijon Cedex, France. catherine.neuwirth@chu-dijon.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-0998-0669
Maison des Sciences sociales et des Humanités de Dijon · FRCHU Dijon Bourgogne · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the eighties, a multidrug resistant clone of Salmonella Typhimurium DT104 emerged in UK and disseminated worldwide. This clone harbored a Salmonella genomic island 1 (SGI1) that consists of a backbone and a multidrug resistant region encoding for penta-resistance (ampicillin, chloramphenicol/florfenicol, streptomycin/spectinomycin, sulphonamides and tetracycline (ACSSuT)). Several authors suggested that SGI1 might have a potential role in enhancement of virulence properties of Salmonella enterica. The aim of this study was to investigate whether nontyphoidal S. enterica isolates carrying SGI1 cause more severe illness than SGI1 free ones in humans.

methodsFrom 2011 to 2016, all patients infected with nontyphoidal S. enterica in our hospital were retrospectively included. All nontyphoidal S. enterica isolates preserved in our University Hospital (Dijon, France) were screened for the presence of SGI1. Clinical and biological data of patients were retrospectively collected to evaluate illness severity. Statistical analysis of data was performed by Kruskal-Wallis test or Fisher's exact test for univariate analysis, and by logistic regression for multivariate analysis.

resultsA total of 100 isolates of S. enterica (22 serovars) were collected. Twelve isolates (12%) belonging to 4 serovars harbored SGI1: S. Typhimurium, S. Infantis, S. Kentucky, S. St Paul. The severity of the disease was age-related (for invasive infection, sepsis and inflammatory response) and was associated with immunosuppression (for invasive infection, sepsis and bacteremia) but not with the presence of SGI1 or with antimicrobial resistance.

conclusionA rather high proportion (12%) of human clinical isolates belonging to various serovars (for the first time serovar St Paul) and harboring various antimicrobial resistance profile carried SGI1. Diseases due to SGI1-positive S. enterica or to antimicrobial resistant isolates were not more severe than the others. This first clinical observation should be confirmed by a multicenter and prospective study.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildDrug Resistance, BacterialFranceGenomic IslandsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSalmonella entericaSalmonella InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial resistanceHumanInvasivenessSalmonella entericaSalmonella Genomic Island 1 (SGI1)

Identifiers

PMID29195496
PMCPMC5709944
OpenAlexW2773120477

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.