Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29192806›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2018

Impact of Alcohol Tax Increase on Maryland College Students' Alcohol-Related Outcomes.

Mieka J Smart, Safiya S Yearwood, Seungyoung Hwang, Roland J Thorpe, C Debra Furr-Holden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mieka J Smarta Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics , Michigan State University College of Human Medicine , Flint , Michigan , USA.
Safiya S Yearwoodb University of The West Indies St. Augustine , Trinidad and Tobago.
Seungyoung Hwangc Department of Mental Health , Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine , Baltimore , Maryland , USA.
Roland J Thorped Department of Health , Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health , Baltimore, Maryland , USA.
C Debra Furr-Holdena Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics , Michigan State University College of Human Medicine , Flint , Michigan , USA.

Funding

NIDA Epidemiology Training Program: Johns Hopkins UniversityT32DA007292 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RENEE M. JOHNSON, Brion S Maher · 1993 to 2026
$17.7M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study A) assessed whether levels of alcohol-related disciplinary actions on college campuses changed among MD college students after the 2011 Maryland (MD) state alcohol tax increase from 6% to 9%, and B) determined which school-level factors impacted the magnitude of changes detected.

methodA quasi-experimental interrupted time series (ITS) analysis of panel data containing alcohol-related disciplinary actions on 33 MD college campuses in years 2006-2013. Negative binomial regression models were used to examine whether there was a statistically significant difference in counts of alcohol-related disciplinary actions comparing time before and after the tax increase.

resultsThe ITS anaysis showed an insignificant relationship between alcohol-related disciplinary actions and tax implementation (β = -.27; p =.257) but indicated that alcohol-related disciplinary actions decreased significantly over the time under study (β = -.05; p =.022). DISCUSSION: Alcohol related disciplinary actions did decrease over time in the years of study, and this relationship was correlated with several school-level characteristics, including school price, school funding type, types of degrees awarded, and specialty. School price may serve as a proxy mediator or confounder of the effect of time on disciplinary actions.

Indexed as

Alcohol Drinking in CollegeHumansMarylandStudentsTaxesUniversitiesalcoholcampuscollegedisciplinary actionstudentsTax

Identifiers

PMID29192806
PMCPMC6440696

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.