Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29192253›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Chitosan-Graphene Oxide 3D scaffolds as Promising Tools for Bone Regeneration in Critical-Size Mouse Calvarial Defects.

Anca Hermenean, Ada Codreanu, Hildegard Herman, Cornel Balta, Marcel Rosu, Ciprian Valentin Mihali, Alexandra Ivan, Sorina Dinescu, Mariana Ionita, Marieta Costache

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. [Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2025
    Article
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  8. Review
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  10. Article
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  12. Graphene in 3D Bioprinting.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anca HermeneanDepartment of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Vasile Goldis Western University of Arad, 86 Rebreanu, 310414, Arad, Romania. anca.hermenean@gmail.com.
Ada CodreanuDepartment of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Vasile Goldis Western University of Arad, 86 Rebreanu, 310414, Arad, Romania.
Hildegard HermanDepartment of Experimental and Applied Biology, Institute of Life Sciences, Vasile Goldis Western University of Arad, 86 Rebreanu, 310414, Arad, Romania.
Cornel BaltaDepartment of Experimental and Applied Biology, Institute of Life Sciences, Vasile Goldis Western University of Arad, 86 Rebreanu, 310414, Arad, Romania.
Marcel RosuDepartment of Experimental and Applied Biology, Institute of Life Sciences, Vasile Goldis Western University of Arad, 86 Rebreanu, 310414, Arad, Romania.
Ciprian Valentin MihaliDepartment of Experimental and Applied Biology, Institute of Life Sciences, Vasile Goldis Western University of Arad, 86 Rebreanu, 310414, Arad, Romania.
Alexandra IvanDepartment of Functional Sciences, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041, Timisoara, Romania.
Sorina DinescuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Bucharest, 91-95 Splaiul Independentei, 050095, Bucharest, Romania.
Mariana IonitaAdvanced Polymer Materials Group, University Politehnica of Bucharest, CaleaVictoriei 147, Bucharest, 010737, Romania.
Marieta CostacheDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Bucharest, 91-95 Splaiul Independentei, 050095, Bucharest, Romania.
Vasile Goldis Western University of Arad · ROUniversity of Bucharest · ROUniversitatea Națională de Știință și Tehnologie Politehnica București · ROVictor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limited self-regenerating capacity of human skeleton makes the reconstruction of critical size bone defect a significant challenge for clinical practice. Aimed for regenerating bone tissues, this study was designed to investigate osteogenic differentiation, along with bone repair capacity of 3D chitosan (CHT) scaffolds enriched with graphene oxide (GO) in critical-sized mouse calvarial defect. Histopathological/histomorphometry and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) analysis of the implants revealed larger amount of new bone in the CHT/GO-filled defects compared with CHT alone (p < 0.001). When combined with GO, CHT scaffolds synergistically promoted the increase of alkaline phosphatase activity both in vitro and in vivo experiments. This enhanced osteogenesis was corroborated with increased expression of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) and Runx-2 up to week 4 post-implantation, which showed that GO facilitates the differentiation of osteoprogenitor cells. Meanwhile, osteogenesis was promoted by GO at the late stage as well, as indicated by the up-regulation of osteopontin and osteocalcin at week 8 and overexpressed at week 18, for both markers. Our data suggest that CHT/GO biomaterial could represent a promising tool for the reconstruction of large bone defects, without using exogenous living cells or growth factors.

Indexed as

Bone RegenerationChitosanGraphiteOxidesPrinting, Three-DimensionalTissue ScaffoldsAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBiomarkersBiopsyDisease Models, AnimalImmunohistochemistryMiceOsteogenesisSkullAlkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersChitosanGraphiteOxides

Identifiers

PMID29192253
PMCPMC5709492
OpenAlexW2769646890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.