Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29192019›Full record

ReviewThe oncologist2018

Pre- and Postoperative Chemotherapy in Localized Extremity Soft Tissue Sarcoma: A European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Expert Survey.

Christian Rothermundt, Galina F Fischer, Sebastian Bauer, Jean-Yves Blay, Viktor Grünwald, Antoine Italiano, Bernd Kasper, Attila Kollár, Lars H Lindner, Aisha Miah and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The oncologist, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Preoperative accelerated hypofractionated radiotherapy (PHYPORT): state of art and potential clinical application.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Correlation betweenQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Multidisciplinary treatment of soft tissue sarcomas: An update.World journal of clinical oncology · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 10 institutions in 5 countries.

Christian RothermundtDivision of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland christian.rothermundt@kssg.ch.
Galina F FischerDivision of Radio Oncology, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Sebastian BauerSarcoma Centre, University Hospital, Essen, Germany.
Jean-Yves BlayLéon Bérard Centre, Lyon, France.
Viktor GrünwaldClinic for Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Medical School Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Antoine ItalianoEarly Phase Trials and Sarcoma Units, Institut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France.
Bernd KasperTumor Centre and Centre of Oncology, University Hospital Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Attila KollárDivision of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Lars H LindnerSarcoma Centre, University Hospital Munich - Campus Grosshadern, Munich, Germany.
Aisha MiahSarcoma Unit, The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Stefan SleijferDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Silvia StacchiottiDivision of Medical Oncology, National Tumor Institute, Milan, Italy.
Paul Martin PutoraDivision of Radio Oncology, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
University of St. Gallen · CHCentre Léon Bérard · FRErasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLEssen University Hospital · DEInstitut Bergonié · FRMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEMünchen Klinik · DERoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEUniversity Hospital of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe management of localized extremity soft tissue sarcomas (STS) is challenging and the role of pre- and postoperative chemotherapy is unclear and debated among experts. MATERIALS AND

methodsMedical oncology experts of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Soft Tissue and Bone Sarcoma Group were asked to participate in this survey on the use of pre- and postoperative chemotherapy in STS. Experts from 12 centers in Belgium, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Switzerland, and The Netherlands agreed to participate and provided their treatment algorithm. Answers were converted into decision trees based on the objective consensus methodology. The decision trees were used as a basis to identify consensus and discrepancies.

resultsSeveral criteria used for decision-making in extremity STS were identified: chemosensitivity, fitness, grading, location, and size. In addition, resectability and resection status were relevant in the pre- and postoperative setting, respectively. Preoperative chemotherapy is considered in most centers for marginally resectable tumors only. Yet, in some centers, neoadjuvant chemotherapy is used routinely and partially combined with hyperthermia. Although most centers do not recommend postoperative chemotherapy, some offer this treatment on a regular basis. Radiotherapy is an undisputed treatment modality in extremity STS.

conclusionDue to lacking evidence on the utility of pre- and postoperative chemotherapy in localized extremity STS, treatment strategies vary considerably among European experts. The majority recommended neoadjuvant chemotherapy for marginally resectable grade 2-3 tumors; the majority did not recommend postoperative chemotherapy in any setting. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: The management of localized extremity soft tissue sarcomas (STS) is challenging and the role of pre- and postoperative chemotherapy is unclear and debated among experts. This study analyzed the decision-making process among 12 European experts on systemic therapy for STS. A wide range of recommendations among experts regarding the use of perioperative chemotherapy was discovered. Discrepancies in the use of decision criteria were also uncovered, including the definition of what constitutes high-risk cancer, which is a basis for many to recommend chemotherapy. Before any standardization is possible, a common use of decision criteria is necessary.

Indexed as

Chemotherapy, AdjuvantClinical Decision-MakingEuropeExtremitiesHumansMedical OncologyNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm GradingPractice Patterns, Physicians'SarcomaAdjuvantChemotherapyDecision‐makingExpert opinionNeoadjuvantSoft tissue sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID29192019
PMCPMC5896703
OpenAlexW2773620296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.