Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29190492›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2018

Determinants for Effective ALECSAT Immunotherapy Treatment on Autologous Patient-Derived Glioblastoma Stem Cells.

Anna Wenger, Katja Werlenius, Alexander Hallner, Fredrik Bergh Thorén, Dan Farahmand, Magnus Tisell, Anja Smits, Bertil Rydenhag, Asgeir S Jakola, Helena Carén

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Tumor heterogeneity and resistance in glioblastoma: the role of stem cells.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anna WengerSahlgrenska Cancer Center, Department of Pathology, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Katja WerleniusDepartment of Oncology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Sahlgrenska Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Alexander HallnerTIMM laboratory, Sahlgrenska Cancer Center, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Fredrik Bergh ThorénTIMM laboratory, Sahlgrenska Cancer Center, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Dan FarahmandDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Magnus TisellDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Anja SmitsDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neuroscience, Neurology, Uppsala University, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.
Bertil RydenhagDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Asgeir S JakolaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurosurgery, St. Olavs University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Helena CarénSahlgrenska Cancer Center, Department of Pathology, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden. Electronic address: helena.caren@gu.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive primary brain tumor with a median survival of less than 15 months, emphasizing the need for better treatments. Immunotherapy as a treatment for improving or aiding the patient's own immune defense to target the tumor has been suggested for GBM. A randomized clinical trial of adoptive cell transfer using ALECSAT (Autologous Lymphoid Effector Cells Specific Against Tumor Cells) is currently ongoing in Sweden. Here we performed a paired pre-clinical study to investigate the composition and in vitro effect of ALECSAT and identify determinants for the effect using autologous GBM-derived cancer stem cells (CSC), immunocytochemistry and flow cytometry. We show a clear dose-response relationship of ALECSAT on CSC, suggesting that the number of infused cells is of importance. In addition, the in vitro effect of ALECSAT on CSC correlated significantly to the blood count of T helper (T

Indexed as

AdultAgedBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCombined Modality TherapyFemaleFibroblastsGlioblastomaHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedNeoplastic Stem CellsRadiotherapy, AdjuvantT-Lymphocyte Subsets

Identifiers

PMID29190492
PMCPMC5715204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.