Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29190319›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology2018

Clinical consequences of upfront pathology review in the randomised PORTEC-3 trial for high-risk endometrial cancer.

S M de Boer, B G Wortman, T Bosse, M E Powell, N Singh, H Hollema, G Wilson, M N Chowdhury, L Mileshkin, J Pyman and 12 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00411138 (Randomized Phase III Trial Comparing Concurrent Chemoradiation and Adjuvant Chemotherapy With Pelvic Radiation Alone in High Risk and Advanced Stage Endometrial Carcinoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00411138 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

Randomized Phase III Trial Comparing Concurrent Chemoradiation and Adjuvant Chemotherapy With Pelvic Radiation Alone in High Risk and Advanced Stage Endometrial Carcinoma: PORTEC-3

TypeinterventionalSponsorLeiden UniversityRan2006 to 2024Enrolled670ConditionsEndometrial CancerArmsRadiation Therapy, cisplatin, carboplatin, Paclitaxel
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Applications of single-cell transcriptomics: updated insights in endometrial cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Clinicopathological and Molecular Characterization of High Grade Endometrial Carcinomas of No Specific Molecular Profile (NSMP) Stratified by ER Status.International journal of gynecological pathology : official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Pathologists · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

S M de BoerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. Electronic address: s.m.de_boer.onco@lumc.nl.
B G WortmanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands; Department of Pathology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
T BosseDepartment of Pathology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
M E PowellDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Barts Health NHS Trust, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London.
N SinghDepartment of Cellular Pathology, Barts Health NHS Trust, Royal London Hospital, London, UK.
H HollemaDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
G WilsonDepartment of Pathology, Central Manchester Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester, UK.
M N ChowdhuryDepartment of Cellular Pathology, Barts Health NHS Trust, Royal London Hospital, London, UK.
L MileshkinDivision of Cancer Medicine, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia.
J PymanDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Royal Women's Hospital, Parkville, Australia.
D KatsarosDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Az O-Universitaria Città della Salute di Torino, Torino, Italy.
S CarinelliDivision of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, European Institute of Pathology, Milan, Italy.
A FylesCCTG, Radiation Medicine Program, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Canada.
C M McLachlinDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, London, Canada.
C Haie-MederDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
P DuvillardDepartment of Pathology, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
R A NoutDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
K W Verhoeven-AdemaCentral Trials Office, Comprehensive Cancer Center The Netherlands, Leiden, The Netherlands.
H PutterDepartment of Medical Statistics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
C L CreutzbergDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
V T H B M SmitDepartment of Pathology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
for PORTEC Study Group

Funding

Cancer Research UK 8659
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In the PORTEC-3 trial, women with high-risk endometrial cancer (HR-EC) were randomised to receive pelvic radiotherapy (RT) with or without concurrent and adjuvant chemotherapy (two cycles of cisplatin 50 mg/m2 in weeks 1 and 4 of RT, followed by four cycles of carboplatin AUC5 and paclitaxel 175 mg/m2). Pathology review was required before patient enrolment. The aim of this analysis was to evaluate the role of central pathology review before randomisation. Patients and methods: A total of 1295 cases underwent pathology review to confirm HR-EC in the Netherlands (n = 395) and the UK (n = 900), and for 1226/1295 (95%) matching review and original reports were available. In total, 329 of these patients were enrolled in the PORTEC-3 trial: 145 in the Netherlands and 184 in the UK, comprising 48% of the total PORTEC-3 cohort of 686 participants. Areas of discrepancies were evaluated, and inter-observer agreement between original and review opinion was evaluated by calculating the kappa value (κ). Results: In the 1226 pathology reviews, 6356 selected items were evaluable for both original and review pathology. In 43% of cases at least one pathology item changed after review. For 102 patients (8%), this discrepancy led to ineligibility for the PORTEC-3 trial, most frequently due to differences in the assessment of histological type (34%), endocervical stromal involvement (27%) and histological grade (19%). Lowest inter-observer agreement was found for histological type (κ = 0.72), lymph-vascular space invasion (κ = 0.72) and histological grade (κ = 0.70). Conclusion: Central pathology review by expert gynaeco-pathologists changed histological type, grade or other items in 43% of women with HR-EC, leading to ineligibility for the PORTEC-3 trial in 8%. Upfront pathology review is essential to ensure enrolment of the target trial-population, and to avoid over- or undertreatment, especially when treatment modalities with substantial toxicity are involved. This study is registered with ISRCTN (ISRCTN14387080, www.controlled-trials.com) and with ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00411138).

Indexed as

Patient SelectionAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantCisplatinEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPaclitaxelRadiotherapyCarboplatinCisplatinPaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID29190319
PMCPMC5834053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.