Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29190232›Full record

Observational studyRetina (Philadelphia, Pa.)2019

MACULAR ATROPHY FINDINGS BY OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY ANGIOGRAPHY COMPARED WITH FUNDUS AUTOFLUORESCENCE IN TREATED EXUDATIVE AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION.

Yukari Takasago, Chieko Shiragami, Mamoru Kobayashi, Rie Osaka, Aoi Ono, Ayana Yamashita, Akitaka Tsujikawa, Kazuyuki Hirooka

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yukari TakasagoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa, Japan.
Chieko ShiragamiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa, Japan.
Mamoru KobayashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa, Japan.
Rie OsakaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa, Japan.
Aoi OnoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa, Japan.
Ayana YamashitaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa, Japan.
Akitaka TsujikawaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kyoto University Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Kazuyuki HirookaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa, Japan.
Kagawa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the areas of choriocapillaris (CC) nonperfusion and macular atrophy (MA) in treated exudative age-related macular degeneration.

methodsThis was a prospective, observational, cross-sectional study. Forty-four eyes exhibiting MA (42 patients with age-related macular degeneration), with a dry macula, underwent fundus autofluorescence and optical coherence tomography angiography. The area of MA detected by fundus autofluorescence and CC nonperfusion detected by optical coherence tomography angiography was measured using image analysis software. The rates of concordance between the MA and CC nonperfusion areas were calculated. We qualitatively and quantitatively compared the areas of MA and CC nonperfusion in age-related macular degeneration eyes.

resultsThe mean areas of MA and CC nonperfusion were 5.95 ± 4.50 mm and 10.66 ± 7.05 mm, respectively (paired t-test, P < 0.001). In 39 eyes (88.6%), the CC nonperfusion area was larger than the MA area, and the mean CC nonperfusion area was significantly larger than the mean MA area. Fundus autofluorescence matching optical coherence tomography angiography showed that the CC nonperfusion area was almost included in the MA area. The mean concordance rate for the MA area inside the CC nonperfusion area was 87.7 ± 13.9%.

conclusionThe MA and CC nonperfusion areas markedly overlapped. The area of CC nonperfusion correlated with the MA area. Choroidal ischemia might be involved in the pathogenesis of MA in treated age-related macular degeneration.

Indexed as

AgedAngiogenesis InhibitorsAtrophyCapillariesChoroidCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesFundus OculiHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMacula LuteaMalePhotochemotherapyProspective StudiesAngiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID29190232
PMCPMC6358286
OpenAlexW2769571091

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.