ArticleSports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)2018
Periodization Theory: Confronting an Inconvenient Truth.
Article in Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
68 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- A Systematic Review of Meta-Analyses Comparing Periodized and Non-periodized Exercise Programs: Why We Should Go Back to Original Research.Frontiers in physiology · 2019Pooled it
- Effects of Jumping Exercise on Muscular Power in Older Adults: A Meta-Analysis.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2018Pooled it
- Smart sensors, smarter players: The role of real-time monitoring in football training.PloS one · 2025Trial
- Optimizing Athletic Performance: A Systems Framework for Adaptive Training, Load Management, and Decision-Making.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2026Review
- Beyond Static Assessment: A Proof-of-Concept Evaluation of Functional Data Analysis for Assessing Physiological Responses to High-Intensity Effort.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2026Article
- Functional Biomechanical Analysis of Javelin Throw Technique in Junior Athletes.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2026Article
- Training Load Oscillation and Epigenetic Plasticity: Molecular Pathways Connecting Energy Metabolism and Athletic Personality.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- "The More You Give the Wearable, the More It Gives You": How Regular Exercisers Navigate Exercise Using Wearable Devices.Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback · 2026Article
- The readiness-preparedness bias: recalibrating monitoring logic.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Article
- Integrated monitoring of training and sport performance throughout an entire handball season: practical applications in semi-professional female players.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2026Article
- Micro-recovery dosing in elite sport: an initiative-taking, organization-wide recovery framework.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Article
- Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Rehabilitation as a Complex Adaptive Process: From Control-Chaos to Actionable Return-to-Sport Decisions.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Analysis of mental and physical fatigue over the course of a professional English Premier League season in outfield players.Biology of sport · 2025Article
- Conceptualizing a load and volume autoregulation integrated velocity model to minimize neuromuscular fatigue and maximize neuromuscular adaptations in resistance training.European journal of applied physiology · 2025Review
- Best-Practice Training Characteristics Within Olympic Endurance Sports as Described by Norwegian World-Class Coaches.Sports medicine - open · 2025Article
- Positive Changes in Functional Capacity, Muscle Strength and Body Composition after Short Time of Resistance Training Periodization in Older Women: A Quasi-experimental Study.International journal of exercise science · 2025Article
- Final whistle or beyond? Temporal dynamics of anxiety and psychological recovery in women's soccer.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
- Reimagining athlete monitoring for true indicative injury prevention.BMJ open sport & exercise medicine · 2025Article
- Reconstructing the Iglói system: historical insights and current relevance for distance running.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2025Review
- Exploring the Impact of Social Relationship Modification on Young Female Soccer Players' Performance in Small-Sided Games.Journal of human kinetics · 2025Article
8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
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Abstract
Periodization theory has, over the past seven decades, emerged as the preeminent training planning paradigm. The philosophical underpinnings of periodization theory can be traced back to the integration of diverse shaping influences, whereby coaching beliefs and traditions were blended with historically available scientific insights and contextualized against pervading social planning models. Since then, many dimensions of elite preparation have evolved significantly, as driven by a combination of coaching innovations and science-led advances in training theory, techniques, and technologies. These advances have been incorporated into the fabric of the pre-existing periodization planning framework, yet the philosophical assumptions underpinning periodization remain largely unchallenged and unchanged. One particularly influential academic sphere of study, the science of stress, particularly the work of Hans Selye, is repeatedly cited by theorists as a central pillar upon which periodization theory is founded. A fundamental assumption emanating from the early stress research is that physical stress is primarily a biologically mediated phenomenon: a presumption translated to athletic performance contexts as evidence that mechanical training stress directly regulates the magnitude of subsequent 'fitness' adaptations. Interestingly, however, since periodization theory first emerged, the science of stress has evolved extensively from its historical roots. This raises a fundamental question: if the original scientific platform upon which periodization theory was founded has disintegrated, should we critically re-evaluate conventional perspectives through an updated conceptual lens? Realigning periodization philosophy with contemporary stress theory thus presents us with an opportunity to recalibrate training planning models with both contemporary scientific insight and progressive coaching practice.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.