Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29189916›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2018

Improving Efficiency and Quality of the Children's ASD Diagnostic Pathway: Lessons Learned from Practice.

Marion Rutherford, Morag Burns, Duncan Gray, Lynne Bremner, Sarah Clegg, Lucy Russell, Charlie Smith, Anne O'Hare

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marion RutherfordSchool of Health Sciences, Queen Margaret University, Queen Margaret University Drive, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH21 6UU, UK. mrutherford@qmu.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-2283-6736
Morag BurnsNHS Lothian, Children's Services, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, 5 Rillbank Terrace, Edinburgh, EH9 1LS, UK.
Duncan GrayNHS Lothian, Children's Services, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, 5 Rillbank Terrace, Edinburgh, EH9 1LS, UK.
Lynne BremnerSchool of Health Sciences, Queen Margaret University, Queen Margaret University Drive, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH21 6UU, UK.
Sarah CleggNHS Lothian, Children's Services, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, 5 Rillbank Terrace, Edinburgh, EH9 1LS, UK.
Lucy RussellNHS Lothian, Children's Services, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, 5 Rillbank Terrace, Edinburgh, EH9 1LS, UK.
Charlie SmithMental Health Access Improvement Team (MHAIST), Information Services Division (ISD), NHS Scotland, St Andrew's House, Waterloo Place, Edinburgh, UK.
Anne O'HareChild Life & Health, School of Clinical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 'autism diagnosis crisis' and long waiting times for assessment are as yet unresolved, leading to undue stress and limiting access to effective support. There is therefore a significant need for evidence to support practitioners in the development of efficient services, delivering acceptable waiting times and effectively meeting guideline standards. This study reports statistically significant reductions in waiting times for autism diagnostic assessment following a children's health service improvement programme. The average wait between referral and first appointment reduced from 14.2 to 10.4 weeks (t(21) = 4.3, p < 0.05) and between referral and diagnosis shared, reduced from 270 to 122.5 days, (t(20) = 5.5, p < 0.05). The proportion of girls identified increased from 5.6 to 2.7:1. Methods reported include: local improvement action planning; evidence based pathways; systematic clinical data gathering and a training plan. This is a highly significant finding for many health services wrestling with the challenges of demand and capacity for autism diagnosis and assessment.

Indexed as

Quality of Health CareWaiting ListsAdolescentAutism Spectrum DisorderChildChild Health ServicesChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleProgram DevelopmentTime FactorsYoung AdultAutism diagnostic assessmentChildrenPathwaysWaiting times

Identifiers

PMID29189916
PMCPMC5889773

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.