ReviewJournal of public health management and practice : JPHMP
Indicators for Evaluating Community- and Societal-Level Risk and Protective Factors for Violence Prevention: Findings From a Review of the Literature.
Review in Journal of public health management and practice : JPHMP. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed.
- A Multidimensional Approach to Measure Structural Racism and Its Association with Fatal and Nonfatal Community Firearm Violence at the Census Tract Level in New York City.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2026Article
- The Public Health Approach to Preventing Community Violence.Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974) · 2025Article
- Epidemiology of fatal and nonfatal community firearm violence in New York City, 2019-2023.Injury epidemiology · 2025Article
- Determinants of nonphysical intimate partner violence: a cross-sectional study with nationally representative data from Canada.American journal of epidemiology · 2025Article
- Prevalence, risk factors and interventions to prevent violence against adolescents and youths in Sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review.Reproductive health · 2025Article
- Intersection of adverse childhood experiences, suicide and overdose prevention.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2024Review
- Societal Factors and Teen Dating Violence: a Scoping Review.Current epidemiology reports · 2024Article
- Social-ecological factors influencing loneliness and social isolation in older people: a scoping review.BMC geriatrics · 2023Article
- Interpersonal Violence Victimization Experiences of Middle School Youth: An Exploration by Gender and Sexual/Romantic Attraction.Journal of homosexuality · 2023Article
- Development of Policy-Relevant Indicators for Injury Prevention in British Columbia by the Key Decision-Makers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Structural and social determinants of inequities in violence risk: A review of indicators.Journal of community psychology · 2021Review
- Violence and discrimination among Ugandan residents during the COVID-19 lockdown.BMC public health · 2021Article
- Violence As a Direct Cause of and Indirect Contributor to Maternal Death.Journal of women's health (2002) · 2020Article
- A Process for Identifying Indicators With Public Data: An Example From Sexual Violence Prevention.The American journal of evaluation · 2020Article
- Societal determinants of violent death: The extent to which social, economic, and structural characteristics explain differences in violence across Australia, Canada, and the United States.SSM - population health · 2019Article
- Introduction to the Special Issue: The Role of Public Policies in Preventing IPV, TDV, and SV.Journal of interpersonal violence · 2018Article
- Development of a Comprehensive and Interactive Tool to Inform State Violence and Injury Prevention Plans.Journal of public health management and practice : JPHMPArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Programs geared toward preventing violence before it occurs at the community and societal levels of the social ecology are particularly challenging to evaluate. These programs are often focused on impacting the antecedents (or risk and protective factors) to violence, making it difficult to determine program success when solely relying on measures of violence reduction. The goal of this literature review is to identify indicators to measure risk and protective factors for violence that are accessible and measured at the community level. Indicators of community- and societal-level risk and protective factors from 116 articles are identified. These indicators strengthen violence prevention researchers' and practitioners' ability to detect proximal effects of violence prevention programs, practices, and policies, and provide timely feedback on the impact of their work. Thus, opportunities exist for violence prevention researchers to further study the associations between various indicators and different violent outcomes and to inform practitioner, evaluator, and funder developed logic models that include indicators of relevant risk and protective factors for crosscutting violence prevention measures and outcomes.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.