Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29189295›Full record

ArticleJournal of addiction medicine

Effects of Global Payment and Accountable Care on Medication Treatment for Alcohol and Opioid Use Disorders.

Julie M Donohue, Colleen L Barry, Elizabeth A Stuart, Shelly F Greenfield, Zirui Song, Michael E Chernew, Haiden A Huskamp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of addiction medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Misalignment of Stakeholder Incentives in the Opioid Crisis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Julie M DonohueUniversity of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, PA (JMD); Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (CLB, EAS); McLean Hospital Belmont, MA (SFG); Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (SFG); Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (ZS, MEC, HAH); and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA (ZS).
Colleen L Barry
Elizabeth A Stuart
Shelly F Greenfield
Zirui Song
Michael E Chernew
Haiden A Huskamp

Funding

Research Support CoreP30DA035772 · NIDA · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI Haiden A Huskamp, SHARON REIF · 2015 to 2026
$11.3M
Substance Use Disorder Treatment under New Payment and Delivery System ModelsR01DA035214 · NIDA · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI BARRY, COLLEEN L, HUSKAMP, HAIDEN A. · 2013 to 2015
$2.2M
Mentoring in Substance Abuse Treatment ResearchK24DA019855 · NIDA · MC LEAN HOSPITAL (BELMONT, MA) · PI GREENFIELD, SHELLY F. · 2005 to 2014
$1.8M
Provider Payment Reform and Implications for Health Care CostsF30AG039175 · NIA · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SONG, ZIRUI · 2010 to 2014
$161k
NIA NIH HHS F30 AG039175NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA019855NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA035772NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe Alternative Quality Contract (AQC) implemented in 2009 by Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts (BCBSMA) is intended to improve quality and control costs by putting providers at risk for total medical spending and tying payment to performance on specified quality measures. We examined the AQC's early effects on use of and spending on medication treatment (MT) for addiction among individuals with alcohol use disorders (AUDs) and opioid use disorders (OUDs), conditions not subject to any performance measurement in the AQC.

methodsUsing data from 2006 to 2011, we use difference-in-difference estimation of the effect of the AQC on MT using a comparison group of enrollees in BCBSMA whose providers did not participate in the AQC. We compared AQC and non-AQC enrollees with AUDs (n = 37,113 person-years) and/or OUDs (n = 12,727 person-years) on any use of MT, number of prescriptions filled, and MT spending adjusting for demographic and health status characteristics.

resultsThere was no difference in MT use among AQC enrollees with OUD (38.7%) relative to the comparison group (39.1%) (adjusted difference = -0.4%, 95% confidence interval -3.8% to 3.0%, P = 0.82). Likewise, there was no difference in MT use for AUD between the AQC (6.3%) and comparison group (6.5%) (P = 0.64). Similarly, we detected no differences in number of prescriptions or spending.

conclusionsDespite incentives for improved integration and quality of care under a global payment contract, the initial 3 years of the AQC showed no impact on MT use for AUD or OUD among privately insured enrollees with behavioral health benefits.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAlcoholismBlue Cross Blue Shield Insurance PlansFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMassachusettsMiddle AgedOpioid-Related DisordersQuality ImprovementQuality of Health CareYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29189295
PMCPMC5786473

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.