Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29189048›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2018

Recall of structured radiology reports is significantly superior to that of unstructured reports.

Bryan W Buckley, Leslie Daly, Grainne N Allen, Carole A Ridge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Multidisciplinary attitudes towards LLM-structured oncologic CT reports: a prospective fixed-sequence questionnaire study.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2026
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  10. Pre-hepatic and pre-pancreatic transplant donor evaluation.Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. VI-RADS score system - A primer for urologists.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bryan W Buckley1 St. Vincents University Hospital , Dublin , Ireland.
Leslie Daly2 University College Dublin , Dublin , Ireland.
Grainne N Allen2 University College Dublin , Dublin , Ireland.
Carole A Ridge3 Royal Bromptonand Harefield Trust , London , UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo measure recall of structured compared with unstructured radiology reports.

methodsInstitutional review board approval was obtained. Four hypothetical radiology reports, two structured and two unstructured reports, were created for the purposes of this study by an experienced consultant radiologist. The reports, each followed immediately by a multiple-choice questionnaire listing possible diagnoses from the report, were distributed to the members of two national physician associations using a web-based survey tool. Based on the number of correct responses, correct critical findings and incorrect responses, rates per number of potential diagnoses were calculated for each individual and averaged. The paired sign test compared results between structured and unstructured reports.

results148 respondents completed the survey, 126 (85.1%) of whom were physicians. The mean percentage of incorrect diagnoses was 4.5% for structured reports compared with 16.7% for unstructured reports (p < 0.001). The average rate of critical diagnosis recall was 82.7% for structured reports and 65.1% for unstructured reports (p < 0.001). The average percentage of all diagnoses detected for structured compared with unstructured reports was 64.3 and 59.0%, respectively (p = 0.007).

conclusionRecall of structured radiology reports is significantly superior to recall of unstructured reports immediately after reading the report. Advances in knowledge: A structured radiology report format can positively impact the referring clinician's ability to recall the critical findings with statistically significance.

Indexed as

Forms and Records ControlAdultClinical CompetenceDiagnostic ErrorsDocumentationFemaleHumansMaleRadiology Information SystemsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID29189048
PMCPMC5965472

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.