Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29188879›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2017

Racial Differences in Eating Patterns and Food Purchasing Behaviors among Urban Older Women.

W Li, G Youssef, E Procter-Gray, B Olendzki, T Cornish, R Hayes, L Churchill, K Kane, K Brown, M F Magee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

W LiWenjun Li, PhD, Health Statistics and Geography Lab, Division of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School S4-314, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA 01655, Phone: 774-455-4215 Fax: 508-856-4543, Email: Wenjun.Li@umassmed.edu.
G Youssef
E Procter-Gray
B Olendzki
T Cornish
R Hayes
L Churchill
K Kane
K Brown
M F Magee
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USMedStar Health · US

Funding

University of Massachusetts Center for Clinical Science and Translational SupplementUL1TR001453 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUZURIAGA, KATHERINE F · 2015 to 2024
$39.0M
Maternal Morbidity and Mortality: Risk Factors, Early Detection and Personalized InterventionUL1TR001409 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI GONDRE-LEWIS, MARJORIE C, MELLMAN, THOMAS A · 2015 to 2024
$37.8M
Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUUL1TR000101 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MELLMAN, THOMAS A, VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2012 to 2015
$19.3M
University of Massachusetts Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR000161 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUZURIAGA, KATHERINE F · 2012 to 2015
$11.0M
Neighborhood Risk Factors for Falls in the ElderlyR01AG066492 · NIA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LI, WENJUN · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Neighborhood Risk Factors for Falls in the ElderlyR01AG028738 · NIA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LI, WENJUN · 2008 to 2011
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000101NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000161NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001409NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001453NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100001INIA NIH HHS R01 AG028738NIA NIH HHS R01 AG066492WHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100001C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine differences in diet and food purchasing behaviors between Black and White older women living in urban neighborhoods.

designCross-sectional observational study.

settingUrban neighborhoods in Washington, DC, USA.

participantsCommunity-dwelling White and Black women of age 65 and older. MEASUREMENTS: Participants were queried on diet via 24-hour recalls, food purchasing habits, their use of neighborhood resources and local travel patterns. Frequency and location of self-reported food purchasing and consumption were compared by race.

resultsIn 2014 and 2015, 49 White and 44 Black older women were enrolled in the study. Compared to Whites, Blacks reported lower daily caloric intake (mean (SD) 1314 (404) vs. 1529 (448), p=0.02), with a higher percent of calories from protein and fat 1.8 (7.0), p=0.03), and a slightly higher polyunsaturated to saturated fat ratio (p=0.05). Blacks had substantially lower alternate healthy eating index (AHEI) (33.5 (10.2) vs. 43.9 (10.8) of 80 possible points, p<0.001), daily intake (grams) of total fiber (15.3 (8.1) vs. 22.9 (8.5), p<0.001), insoluble fiber (10.8 (6.9) vs. 15.9 (6.5), p<0.001), and soluble fiber (4.5 (2.0) vs. 6.9 (2.8), p<0.001). Blacks had lower intake of micronutrients, alcohol and caffeine. Blacks shopped for groceries less often (4.4 (3.0) vs. 6.2 (3.0) monthly; p=0.006) and spent a longer time traveling to stores (15.8 (9.1) vs. 11.5 (7.2) minutes per trip, p=0.02). A lower percent of Blacks walked to stores (14% vs. 40%, p=0.003) and a higher percent of Blacks rode in a car with someone else (33% vs. 6%, p<0.001).

conclusionsIn an urban setting, food consumption and purchasing behaviors differed substantially between older Black and White women, which should be further investigated and considered to promote healthy eating in older populations.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDietFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansRacial GroupsUrban Populationagingfood purchasinghealthy eatingRace, eating pattern

Identifiers

PMID29188879
PMCPMC5726305
OpenAlexW2547922338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.