Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29187812›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2017

Adrenomedullin Contributes to Age-Related Memory Loss in Mice and Is Elevated in Aging Human Brains.

Ignacio M Larrayoz, Hilda Ferrero, Eva Martisova, Francisco J Gil-Bea, María J Ramírez, Alfredo Martínez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ignacio M LarrayozOncology Area, Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja (CIBIR), Logroño, Spain.
Hilda FerreroDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Eva MartisovaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Francisco J Gil-BeaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
María J RamírezDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Alfredo MartínezOncology Area, Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja (CIBIR), Logroño, Spain.
Universidad de Navarra · ESCenter for Biomedical Research of La Rioja · ES

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L022656/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Memory decline is common in elderly individuals and is the hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Memory failure follows the loss of synaptic contacts in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus, caused in part by cytoskeleton disruption. Adrenomedullin (AM) and its gene-related peptide, proadrenomedullin N-terminal 20 peptide (PAMP), are microtubule-associated proteins (MAP) whose expression has been identified as a potential biomarker for predicting progression from predementia to clinical AD. Here we analyze the connection between AM levels and memory preservation. Mice lacking neuronal AM and PAMP (knockout, KO) and their wild type (WT) littermates were subjected, at different ages, to the novel object recognition test and the contextual fear conditioned test. Aged KO mice have significantly better retention memory than their WT counterparts. This feature was more prominent in females than in males. Prefrontal cortex and hippocampus samples from these animals were subjected to Western blotting for phospho-Tau and acetylated tubulin. Aged female KO mice had significantly less accumulation of phospho-Tau than their WT littermates. In addition, protein extracts from the frontal cortex of non-demented mature (65.10 ± 3.86 years) and aged (77.14 ± 2.77 years) human donors were analyzed by Western blotting. Aged human brains had significantly higher levels of AM and lower levels of acetylated tubulin than younger donors. These observations suggest that drugs or interventions that reduce AM/PAMP expression may constitute a new avenue to prevent memory decline during normal aging and in patients suffering moderate AD in high risk of rapid cognitive decline.

Indexed as

adrenomedullinAlzheimer’s diseasememory lossmicrotubulesnormal agingp-Tau

Identifiers

PMID29187812
PMCPMC5694777
OpenAlexW2770219386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.