Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29187799›Full record

ArticleBiochemia medica2018

Appropriateness of digoxin measurement in hospitalized patients.

Seyma Oncu, Ayse Gelal, Ozgur Aslan, Reyhan S Ucku

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemia medica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seyma OncuDepartment of Pharmacology, Dokuz Eylul University Medical Faculty, Izmir, Turkey.
Ayse GelalDepartment of Pharmacology, Dokuz Eylul University Medical Faculty, Izmir, Turkey.
Ozgur AslanDepartment of Cardiology, Dokuz Eylul University Medical Faculty, Izmir, Turkey.
Reyhan S UckuDepartment of Public Health, Dokuz Eylul University Medical Faculty, Izmir, Turkey.
Dokuz Eylül University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMeasurement of serum digoxin concentrations before steady-state is reached results in a falsely low concentration, and may affect treatment safety. We evaluated the proportion of serum digoxin measurements performed before steady-state is reached and the reasons for inappropriate sampling in hospitalized patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsElectronic medical records of patients hospitalized between January 2011 and December 2015 treated with oral digoxin, that had more than one digoxin measurement were included. Serum digoxin measurements performed before achievement of pharmacological steady state were considered as inappropriate. The chi-square and chi-square for trend tests were used to analyse the relationship between inappropriate measurements and age, gender, diagnosis, inpatient service, serum digoxin, potassium and creatinine concentrations.

resultsWe evaluated 2065 hospital admissions for 1621 patients and 11,407 digoxin measurements. The time between consecutive measurements was 1.9 ± 2.4 days and 97% of all measurements were classified as inappropriate. There was no releationship between patient age, gender, serum creatinine concentration and inappropriate measurement. As opposed to expected, inappropriate digoxin measurement was higher when potassium concentrations were within the normal range (P = 0.025). Share of inappropriate determinations of digoxin was higher when concentrations > 2.6 nmol/L were recorded (P < 0.05). These measurements were requested most often in coronary care unit and cardiology department.

conclusionsIn our study, inappropriate serum digoxin measurement was found to be very high although only one of the appropriateness criteria was evaluated. The findings reveal the need for some strategies to prevent inappropriate measurements and reduce costs.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAtrial FibrillationCreatinineDigoxinDrug MonitoringFemaleHeart FailureHospitalizationHumansImmunoassayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesCreatinineDigoxindigoxinelectronic health recordsheart failuretherapeutic drug monitoring

Identifiers

PMID29187799
PMCPMC5701777
OpenAlexW2770806168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.