Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29187229›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2017

Optimal RNA isolation method and primer design to detect gene knockdown by qPCR when validating Drosophila transgenic RNAi lines.

Roslyn L Mainland, Taylor A Lyons, Mike M Ruth, Jamie M Kramer

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Article in BMC research notes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Roslyn L MainlandDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, 1151 Richmond St., London, ON, N6A 5C1, Canada.
Taylor A LyonsDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, 1151 Richmond St., London, ON, N6A 5C1, Canada.
Mike M RuthDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, 1151 Richmond St., London, ON, N6A 5C1, Canada.
Jamie M KramerDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, 1151 Richmond St., London, ON, N6A 5C1, Canada. jkramer6@uwo.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0924-1279

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRNA interference is employed extensively in Drosophila research to study gene function within a specific cell-type or tissue. Thousands of transgenic Drosophila lines have been generated to express double stranded RNA for gene knockdown; however, no standardized method exists for quantifying their knockdown efficiency. Since antibodies are not available for many proteins, quantitative real-time PCR is often used. Here, we explore how primer design and RNA isolation method can influence detection of gene knockdown using qPCR.

resultsWe tested differences in detected gene knockdown efficiency when using purified polyadenylated mRNA or total RNA as templates for cDNA synthesis. We also tested two different primer locations for each gene: one to amplify a region 5' of the RNAi cut site, and one to amplify a region 3' of the cut site. Consistently, the strongest gene knockdown was detected when qPCR was performed using 5' primer sets in combination with mRNA-derived cDNA. Our results indicate that detection of undegraded mRNA cleavage fragments can result in underestimation of true knockdown efficiency for a RNAi construct. Purification of polyadenylated mRNA, combined with primers designed to amplify the non-polyadenylated 5' mRNA cleavage fragment can avoid this problem.

Indexed as

Gene Knockdown TechniquesRNA InterferenceAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedDNA PrimersDrosophilaReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNADNA PrimersRNADrosophila transgenic RNAi linesQuantitative real-time PCRRNAi knockdown efficiencyUAS-Gal4 system

Identifiers

PMID29187229
PMCPMC5707822

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.