Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29185463›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

IL-27, but not IL-35, inhibits neuroinflammation through modulating GM-CSF expression.

Giacomo Casella, Annamaria Finardi, Hélène Descamps, Federico Colombo, Chiara Maiorino, Francesca Ruffini, Marco Patrone, Massimo Degano, Gianvito Martino, Luca Muzio and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Interleukins in Epilepsy: Friend or Foe.Neuroscience bulletin · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. IL-27-producing B-1a cells suppress neuroinflammation and CNS autoimmune diseases.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The IL-27/IL-27R axis is altered in CD4Clinical & translational immunology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Giacomo CasellaClinical Neuroimmunology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Institute for Experimental Neurology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Annamaria FinardiClinical Neuroimmunology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Institute for Experimental Neurology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Hélène DescampsNeuroimmunology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Institute for Experimental Neurology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Federico ColomboClinical Neuroimmunology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Institute for Experimental Neurology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Chiara MaiorinoClinical Neuroimmunology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Institute for Experimental Neurology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Francesca RuffiniNeuroimmunology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Institute for Experimental Neurology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Marco PatroneBiocrystallography Unit, Department of Immunology, Transplantation and Infectious Diseases, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132, Milano, Italy.
Massimo DeganoBiocrystallography Unit, Department of Immunology, Transplantation and Infectious Diseases, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0787-1883
Gianvito MartinoNeuroimmunology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Institute for Experimental Neurology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1295-9131
Luca MuzioNeuroimmunology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Institute for Experimental Neurology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Burkhard BecherInflammation Research, Institute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zurich, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1541-7867
Roberto FurlanClinical Neuroimmunology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Institute for Experimental Neurology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132, Milan, Italy. furlan.roberto@hsr.it.ORCID 0000-0001-7376-9425
Neuroscience Institute · ITSan Raffaele University of Rome · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IL-27 and IL-35 are heterodimeric cytokines, members of the IL-12 family and considered to have immunomodulatory properties. Their role during neuroinflammation had been investigated using mutant mice devoid of either one of their subunits or lacking components of their receptors, yielding conflicting results. We sought to understand the therapeutic potential of IL-27 and IL-35 delivered by gene therapy in neuroinflammation. We constructed lentiviral vectors expressing IL-27 and IL-35 from a single polypeptide chain, and we validated in vitro their biological activity. We injected IL-27 and IL-35-expressing lentiviral vectors into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of mice affected by experimental neuroinflammation (EAE), and performed clinical, neuropathological and immunological analyses. Both cytokines interfere with neuroinflammation, but only IL-27 significantly modulates disease development, both clinically and neuropathologically. IL-27 protects from autoimmune inflammation by inhibiting granulocyte macrophages colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) expression in CD4

Indexed as

AnimalsB7-H1 AntigenCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCentral Nervous SystemCerebrospinal FluidEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGenetic TherapyGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInflammationInterleukin-27InterleukinsLentivirusLeukocytesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLB7-H1 AntigenCd274 protein, mouseGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInterleukin-27interleukin-35, mouseInterleukins

Identifiers

PMID29185463
PMCPMC5707351
OpenAlexW2770922996

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.