Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29185120›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2018

Characterization of a novel germline BRCA1 splice variant, c.5332+4delA.

Ciyu Yang, Sowmya Jairam, Kimberly A Amoroso, Mark E Robson, Michael F Walsh, Liying Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. BRCA1-No Matter How You Splice It.Cancer research · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ciyu YangDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, Box 36, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Sowmya JairamDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, Box 36, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Kimberly A AmorosoDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Mark E RobsonDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Michael F WalshDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Liying ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, Box 36, New York, NY, 10065, USA. zhangl2@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4517-0751
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGermline mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 confer a significant increase in risk for cancer, and determining pathogenicity of a BRCA variant can guide the clinical management of the disease. About 1/3 of BRCA1 variants reported in the public databases have uncertain clinical significance due to lack of conclusive evidence. This study aims to characterize a novel BRCA1 deletion affecting the + 4 splice donor site identified in an individual with early-onset breast cancer.

methodsThe effect of BRCA1 c.5332+4delA variant on RNA splicing was evaluated by amplifying regions of BRCA1 from cDNA derived from the patient. The proportion of abnormal transcript in the total transcripts was quantified. Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in tumor tissue was investigated using Sanger sequencing and fragment analysis.

resultsBRCA1 c.5332+4delA caused skipping of exon 21 in patient-derived samples. Semi-quantitative analysis indicated that this aberrant RT-PCR product accounts for about 40% of the total transcript levels. Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) was observed in patient's tumor tissue.

conclusionsOur results indicate that the BRCA1 c.5332+4delA variant contributes to cancer predisposition through disruption of normal mRNA splicing. We classify this variant as likely pathogenic.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAge of OnsetBase SequenceBRCA1 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLoss of HeterozygosityPedigreeRNA Splice SitesRNA SplicingSequence DeletionBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanRNA Splice SitesBRCA1Breast cancerc.5332+4delAExon skippingGermline variantLoss of heterozygosityPathogenicSplicing

Identifiers

PMID29185120
PMCPMC6788766
OpenAlexW2770907593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.