Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29184719›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2017

Diabetes and morbid obesity are associated with higher reoperation rates following microvascular decompression surgery: An ACS-NSQIP analysis.

Gregory D Arnone, Darian R Esfahani, Steven Papastefan, Neha Rao, Prateek Kumar, Konstantin V Slavin, Ankit I Mehta

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Supratentorial and Infratentorial Approaches to Pineal Surgery: A Database Analysis.Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory D ArnoneDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Darian R EsfahaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Steven PapastefanDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Neha RaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Prateek KumarDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Konstantin V SlavinDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ankit I MehtaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Marquette General Hospital · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicrovascular decompression (MVD) is the preferred treatment for refractory trigeminal neuralgia, hemifacial spasm, and glossopharyngeal neuralgia. Despite its high rate of success, MVD carries risk of complications. In this study, we examine outcomes following MVD and identify risk factors associated with adverse outcomes.

methodsA review of the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS-NSQIP) database was performed with CPT code 61458 queried between 2007 and 2014. Demographics, preoperative comorbidities, and 30-day outcomes were analyzed. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed to identify predictors of reoperation and adverse events.

resultsFive hundred and six craniotomies were studied. Nineteen (5.5%) instances of 30-day readmission were reported, with 14 (2.8%) patients returning to the operating room. No instances of death or hemorrhage requiring operation were reported. Morbid obesity (body mass index >40) (

conclusionsMVD is a common and effective procedure with a relatively safe profile and low 30-day risk of reoperation. Advanced age is not associated with worse outcomes. Obesity and diabetes, however, are associated with increased risk of reoperation and may warrant additional precautions.

Indexed as

Diabetesmicrovascular decompressionNSQIPobesityreadmissionreoperation

Identifiers

PMID29184719
PMCPMC5682698
OpenAlexW2765441050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.