Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29184436›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2017

Continuous wound infusion with chloroprocaine in a pig model of surgical lesion: drug absorption and effects on inflammatory response.

Massimo Allegri, Dario Bugada, Manuela De Gregori, Maria A Avanzini, Annalisa De Silvestri, Anna Petroni, Angelo Sala, Claudia Filisetti, Antonia Icaro Cornaglia, Lorenzo Cobianchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Massimo AllegriDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma.
Dario BugadaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma.
Manuela De GregoriSIMPAR Group (Study in Multidisciplinary PAin Research).
Maria A AvanziniLaboratory of Transplant Immunology/Cell Factory, IRCCS Foundation Policlinico San Matteo.
Annalisa De SilvestriClinical epidemiology and Biometrics Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia.
Anna PetroniDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan.
Angelo SalaDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan.
Claudia FilisettiPhD School, University of Pavia.
Antonia Icaro CornagliaDepartment of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia.
Lorenzo CobianchiDepartment of Surgical, Clinical, Paediatric and Diagnostic Science, University of Pavia.
University of Pavia · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Parma · ITPain in Motion · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Continuous wound infusion (CWI) may protect from inflammation, hyperalgesia and persistent pain. Current local anesthetics display suboptimal pharmacokinetic profile during CWI; chloroprocaine (CP) has ideal characteristics, but has never been tested for CWI. We performed an animal study to investigate the pharmacokinetic profile and anti-inflammatory effect of CP during CWI. A total of 14 piglets received an infusion catheter after pararectal laparotomy and were randomly allocated to one of three groups: 5 mL/h infusion of saline (group A), CP 1.5% (group B) and CP 0.5% (group C). Blood sampling was performed to assess absorption and systemic inflammation at 0, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 102 and 108 hours. The wound and contralateral healthy abdominal wall were sampled for histological analyses. Absorption of CP from the site of infusion, evaluated as the plasmatic concentrations of CP and its metabolite, 4-amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid (CABA), showed a peak during the first 6 hours, but both CP and its metabolite rapidly disappeared after stopping CP infusion. Local inflammation was reduced in groups B and C (CP-treated

Indexed as

chloroprocainecontinuous wound infusioninflammationpharmacokineticspig modelpostoperative pain

Identifiers

PMID29184436
PMCPMC5673045
OpenAlexW2766225523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.