Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29184280›Full record

ArticleJournal of physical therapy science2017

Change in hand dexterity and habitual gait speed reflects cognitive decline over time in healthy older adults: a longitudinal study.

Takumi Abe, Yuki Soma, Naruki Kitano, Takashi Jindo, Ayane Sato, Kenji Tsunoda, Taishi Tsuji, Tomohiro Okura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physical therapy science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Complex decongestive therapy improves finger tapping score in patients with breast cancer-related lymphedema.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Finger Tapping Test for Assessing the Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment.Hong Kong journal of occupational therapy : HKJOT · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Associating Gait Phase and Physical Fitness with Global Cognitive Function in the Aged.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Takumi AbeDoctoral Program in Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba: 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8577 Japan.
Yuki SomaDepartment of Social Medicine, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Naruki KitanoPhysical Fitness Research Institute, Meiji Yasuda Life Foundation of Health and Welfare, Japan.
Takashi JindoPhysical Fitness Research Institute, Meiji Yasuda Life Foundation of Health and Welfare, Japan.
Ayane SatoDoctoral Program in Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba: 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8577 Japan.
Kenji TsunodaFaculty of Social Welfare, Yamaguchi Prefectural University, Japan.
Taishi TsujiCenter for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, Japan.
Tomohiro OkuraFaculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[Purpose] There is a relationship between physical and cognitive functions; therefore, impairment of physical function would mean cognitive decline. This study aimed to investigate the association between change in physical and cognitive functions. [Subjects and Methods] Participants were 169 healthy community-dwelling older adults who attend the survey after three years from baseline (mean age, 72.4 ± 4.8 years). Grip strength, one-leg standing balance, five-times-sit-to-stand test, timed up and go, 5-m habitual walk, and a peg-moving task were used to evaluate physical performance. Five cognitive function tests were used to assess attention, memory, visuospatial function, verbal fluency, and reasoning. Cognitive function was defined as the cumulative score of these tests. [Results] At baseline, five-times-sit-to-stand test, timed up and go, and hand dexterity were independently associated with cognitive function. In longitudinal analyses, changes in habitual walking speed and hand dexterity were significantly associated with change in cognitive function. [Conclusion] Deterioration of specific physical function, such as hand dexterity and walking ability, may be associated with progression of cognitive decline. Decreasing extent of daily functions, such as hand dexterity and walking ability, can be useful indices to grasp changes in cognitive function.

Indexed as

CognitionPerformance testPhysical function

Identifiers

PMID29184280
PMCPMC5684001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.