Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29184193›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Proof of concept for a passive sampler for monitoring of gaseous elemental mercury in artisanal gold mining.

Elias de Barros Santos, Paleah Moher, Stacy Ferlin, Anne Hélène Fostier, Italo Odone Mazali, Kevin Telmer, Alexandre Guimarães Brolo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elias de Barros SantosInstitute of Science and Technology, Federal University of São Paulo, 12231-280, São José do Campos, SP, Brazil.
Paleah MoherDepartment of Geography, University of Victoria, V8W 3P2, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Stacy FerlinInstitute of Chemistry, University of Campinas, P.O. Box 6154, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Anne Hélène FostierInstitute of Chemistry, University of Campinas, P.O. Box 6154, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Italo Odone MazaliFunctional Materials Laboratory - Institute of Chemistry, University of Campinas, PO Box 6154, Zip Code 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Kevin TelmerDepartment of Geography, University of Victoria, V8W 3P2, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Alexandre Guimarães BroloDepartment of Chemistry, University of Victoria, PO Box 3055, V8W 3V6, Victoria, BC, Canada. agbrolo@uvic.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-3162-0881
University of Victoria · CAUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mercury emissions from artisanal gold mining operations occurring in roughly 80 developing countries are a major workplace health hazard for millions of people as well as the largest contributor to global mercury pollution. There are no portable, cheap, and rapid methods able to inform workers or health practitioners of mercury exposure on site in remote locations. In this work, a proof of concept for a miniaturized mercury sampler, prepared by the direct reduction of gold into the porous nanostructures of Vycor glass (PVG), is introduced. Mercury retention on the PVG/Au sampler induces significant color changes, due to the formation of Au-Hg amalgam that affects the surface plasmon resonance characteristics of the material. The color change can potentially be quantified by the analysis of pictures obtained with a cell phone camera rapidly and onsite. Laboratory experiments showed the viability of using PVG/Au as passive sampler for monitoring of Hg°. PVG/Au samplers were then deployed in an artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) operations in Burkina Faso and it was able to indicate personal mercury exposures. The amount of mercury quantified in the samplers for all miners was higher than the current personal exposure limit set by the US Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA).

Identifiers

PMID29184193
PMCPMC5705635
OpenAlexW2768363351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.