Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29183731›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2018

Intentional and Unintentional Medication Non-Adherence in Psoriasis: The Role of Patients' Medication Beliefs and Habit Strength.

Rachael J Thorneloe, Christopher E M Griffiths, Richard Emsley, Darren M Ashcroft, Lis Cordingley, British Association of Dermatologists Biologic Interventions Register, Psoriasis Stratification to Optimise Relevant Therapy Study Groups

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rachael J ThorneloeDivision of Pharmacy and Optometry, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK; Centre for Dermatology Research, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre and NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. Electronic address: Rachael.Thorneloe@manchester.ac.uk.
Christopher E M GriffithsCentre for Dermatology Research, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre and NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK; Salford Royal Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK; Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre and NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Richard EmsleyCentre for Biostatistics, School of Health Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.
Darren M AshcroftDivision of Pharmacy and Optometry, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK; Centre for Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Lis CordingleyDivision of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre and NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
British Association of Dermatologists Biologic Interventions Register
Psoriasis Stratification to Optimise Relevant Therapy Study Groups

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L011808/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medication non-adherence is a missed opportunity for therapeutic benefit. We assessed "real-world" levels of self-reported non-adherence to conventional and biologic systemic therapies used for psoriasis and evaluated psychological and biomedical factors associated with non-adherence using multivariable analyses. Latent profile analysis was used to investigate whether patients can be categorized into groups with similar medication beliefs. Latent profile analysis categorizes individuals with similar profiles on a set of continuous variables into discrete groups represented by a categorical latent variable. Eight hundred and eleven patients enrolled in the British Association of Dermatologists Biologic Interventions Register were included. Six hundred and seventeen patients were using a self-administered systemic therapy; 22.4% were classified as "non-adherent" (12% intentionally and 10.9% unintentionally). Patients using an oral conventional systemic agent were more likely to be non-adherent compared to those using etanercept or adalimumab (29.2% vs. 16.4%; P ≤ 0.001). Latent profile analysis supported a three-group model; all groups held strong beliefs about their need for systemic therapy but differed in levels of medication concerns. Group 1 (26.4% of the sample) reported the strongest concerns, followed by Group 2 (61%), with Group 3 (12.6%) reporting the weakest concerns. Group 1 membership was associated with intentional non-adherence (odds ratio = 2.27, 95% confidence interval = 1.16-4.47) and weaker medication-taking routine or habit strength was associated with unintentional non-adherence (odds ratio = 0.92, 95% confidence interval = 0.89-0.96). Medication beliefs and habit strength are modifiable targets for strategies to improve adherence in psoriasis.

Indexed as

HabitsMedication AdherencePatient ComplianceSelf ReportAdalimumabAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPatient SatisfactionPsoriasisSurveys and QuestionnairesAdalimumabAnti-Inflammatory Agents

Identifiers

PMID29183731
PMCPMC5869950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.