Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29183322›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2017

Extracts of Zuo Jin Wan, a traditional Chinese medicine, phenocopies 5-HTR1D antagonist in attenuating Wnt/β-catenin signaling in colorectal cancer cells.

Jielu Pan, Yangxian Xu, Haiyan Song, Xiqiu Zhou, Zemin Yao, Guang Ji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The Role of Zuo Jin Wan in Modulating the Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Several major herb pairs containingFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Research progress on evodiamine, a bioactive alkaloid ofExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jielu PanInstitute of Digestive Diseases, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yangxian XuDepartment of General Surgery, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Haiyan SongInstitute of Digestive Diseases, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Xiqiu ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zemin YaoDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, Ottawa Institute of Systems Biology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, K1H 8M5, Canada. zyao@uottawa.ca.
Guang JiInstitute of Digestive Diseases, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200032, China. jiliver@vip.sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0842-3676
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

3-year Action Plan of Shanghai Municipal Committee of Health and Family Planning ZY3-CCCX-3-4001National Natural Science Foundation of China 81503512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn vitro and in vivo studies have shown that Zuo Jin Wan (ZJW), a herbal formula of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), possessed anticancer properties. However, the underlying mechanism for the action of ZJW remains unclear. Various subtypes of 5-Hydroxytryptamine receptor (5-HTR) have been shown to play a role in carcinogenesis and cancer metastasis. 5-HTR1D, among the subtypes, is highly expressed in colorectal cancer (CRC) cell lines and tissues. The present study aimed at investigating effect of ZJW extracts on the biological function of CRC cells, the expression of 5-HTR1D, and molecules of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

methodsIn this study, the effect of ZJW extracts on 5-HTR1D expression and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway were investigated and contrasted with GR127935 (GR), a known 5-HTR1D antagonist, using the CRC cell line SW403. The cells were respectively treated with GR127935 and different doses of ZJW extracts. Proliferation, apoptosis, migration, and invasion of SW403 cells were compared between ZJW and GR127935 treatments. The expression of 5-HTR1D and signaling molecules involved in the canonic Wnt/β-catenin pathway were determined by Western blot analysis.

resultsAfter ZJW extracts treatment and GR127935 treatment, G1 arrest in cell cycle of SW403 was increased. Cell apoptosis was pronounced, and cell migration and invasion were suppressed. SW403 cells showed a dose-dependently decreased expression of 5-HTR1D, meanwhile, β-catenin level was significantly decreased in nucleus of cells cultured with GR127935. Treatment of ZJW extracts dose-dependently resulted in decreased 5-HTR1D and a concomitant reduction in the Wnt/β-catenin signal transduction, an effect indistinguishable from GR127935 treatment.

conclusionThe anticancer activity of ZJW extracts may be partially achieved through attenuation of the 5-HTR1D-Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell SurvivalColorectal NeoplasmsDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansReceptors, SerotoninSerotonin AntagonistsWnt Signaling PathwayDrugs, Chinese HerbalReceptors, SerotoninSerotonin AntagonistsZuo-Jin-Wan5-HTR1DColorectal cancerGR127935Wnt/β-catenin pathwayZuo Jin Wan

Identifiers

PMID29183322
PMCPMC5706385
OpenAlexW2768257062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.