Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29183318›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2017

The development, implementation and evaluation of clinical pathways for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Saskatchewan: protocol for an interrupted times series evaluation.

Thomas Rotter, Christopher Plishka, Mohammed Rashaad Hansia, Donna Goodridge, Erika Penz, Leigh Kinsman, Adegboyega Lawal, Sheryl O'Quinn, Nancy Buchan, Patricia Comfort and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03075709 (The Development, Implementation and Evaluation of Clinical Pathways for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03075709 unknown statusnot on this map

The Development, Implementation and Evaluation of Clinical Pathways for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in Saskatchewan

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of SaskatchewanRan2017 to 2021Enrolled800ConditionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveArmsClinical Pathway (CPW)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Clinical pathway development to standardize pharmacological medication management of agitation in pediatric inpatient settings.Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Thomas RotterCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan E3315 Health Sciences Building, 104 Clinic Place, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E5, Canada.
Christopher PlishkaCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan E3315 Health Sciences Building, 104 Clinic Place, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E5, Canada. chris.plishka@usask.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0157-2409
Mohammed Rashaad HansiaRegina Qu'Appelle Health Region, Regina, Canada.
Donna GoodridgeCollege of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
Erika PenzCollege of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
Leigh KinsmanUniversity of Tasmania and Tasmanian Health Organisation (North), Launceston, TAS, Australia.
Adegboyega LawalCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan E3315 Health Sciences Building, 104 Clinic Place, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E5, Canada.
Sheryl O'QuinnRegina Qu'Appelle Health Region, Regina, Canada.
Nancy BuchanRegina Qu'Appelle Health Region, Regina, Canada.
Patricia ComfortRegina Qu'Appelle Health Region, Regina, Canada.
Prakesh PatelRegina Qu'Appelle Health Region, Regina, Canada.
Sheila AndersonRegina Qu'Appelle Health Region, Regina, Canada.
Tanya WinkelRegina Qu'Appelle Health Region, Regina, Canada.
Rae Lynn LangRegina Qu'Appelle Health Region, Regina, Canada.
Darcy D MarciniukCollege of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has substantial economic and human costs; it is expected to be the third leading cause of death worldwide by 2030. To minimize these costs high quality guidelines have been developed. However, guidelines alone rarely result in meaningful change. One method of integrating guidelines into practice is the use of clinical pathways (CPWs). CPWs bring available evidence to a range of healthcare professionals by detailing the essential steps in care and adapting guidelines to the local context. METHODS/

designWe are working with local stakeholders to develop CPWs for COPD with the aims of improving care while reducing utilization. The CPWs will employ several steps including: standardizing diagnostic training, unifying components of chronic disease care, coordinating education and reconditioning programs, and ensuring care uses best practices. Further, we have worked to identify evidence-informed implementation strategies which will be tailored to the local context. We will conduct a three-year research project using an interrupted time series (ITS) design in the form of a multiple baseline approach with control groups. The CPW will be implemented in two health regions (experimental groups) and two health regions will act as controls (control groups). The experimental and control groups will each contain an urban and rural health region. Primary outcomes for the study will be quality of care operationalized using hospital readmission rates and emergency department (ED) presentation rates. Secondary outcomes will be healthcare utilization and guideline adherence, operationalized using hospital admission rates, hospital length of stay and general practitioner (GP) visits. Results will be analyzed using segmented regression analysis. DISCUSSION: Funding has been procured from multiple stakeholders. The project has been deemed exempt from ethics review as it is a quality improvement project. Intervention implementation is expected to begin in summer of 2017. This project is expected to improve quality of care and reduce healthcare utilization. In addition it will provide evidence on the effects of CPWs in both urban and rural settings. If the CPWs are found effective we will work with all stakeholders to implement similar CPWs in surrounding health regions.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov ( NCT03075709 ). Registered 8 March 2017.

Indexed as

Critical PathwaysDatabases, FactualEmergency Service, HospitalGeneral PracticeGuideline AdherenceHumansInterrupted Time Series AnalysisPatient ReadmissionPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQuality ImprovementResearch DesignSaskatchewanCare mapsCare pathwaysChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseClinical pathwaysCOPDCritical pathwaysIntegrated care pathways

Identifiers

PMID29183318
PMCPMC5704544

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.