Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29183279›Full record

ReviewBMC cancer2017

Panitumumab use in metastatic colorectal cancer and patterns of RAS testing: results from a Europe-wide physician survey and medical records review.

J Han van Krieken, George Kafatos, James Bennett, Laurent Mineur, Jiří Tomášek, Etienne Rouleau, Pavel Fabian, Giovanna De Maglio, Pilar García-Alfonso, Giuseppe Aprile and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01791361 (Medical Records Review to Describe the Patterns of KRAS Testing and Vectibix Use in Europe), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01791361 completednot on this map

Medical Records Review to Describe the Patterns of KRAS Testing and Vectibix Use in Europe

TypeobservationalSponsorAmgenRan2012 to 2015Enrolled439ConditionsMetastatic Colorectal CancerArmsOther
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 8 countries.

J Han van KriekenRadboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands. Han.vanKrieken@radboudumc.nl.
George KafatosAmgen Ltd, Uxbridge, UK.
James BennettAmgen Ltd, Uxbridge, UK.
Laurent MineurInstitute Sainte Catherine, Avignon, France.
Jiří TomášekMasaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Etienne RouleauCurie Institute, Paris, France.
Pavel FabianMasaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Giovanna De MaglioUniversity and General Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Pilar García-AlfonsoGregorio Marañón Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Giuseppe AprileUniversity and General Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Parijan ParkarAmgen Ltd, Uxbridge, UK.
Gerald DowneyAmgen Ltd, Cambridge, UK.
Gaston DemontyAmgen GmbH, Zug, Switzerland.
Jörg TrojanUniversity Hospital, Frankfurt, Germany.
Amgen (United Kingdom) · GBMasaryk Memorial Cancer Institute · CZUniversity of Udine · ITAmgen (Switzerland) · CHHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESInstitut Curie · FRInstitut Sainte Catherine · FRRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity Hospital Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Europe, treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) with panitumumab requires prior confirmation of RAS wild-type mutation status. Two studies - a physician survey and a medical records review (MRR) - were conducted to evaluate the use of panitumumab and awareness among prescribing oncologists of the associated RAS testing requirements in clinical practice.

methodsBoth studies enrolled participants from nine European countries and were carried out in three consecutive rounds. Rounds 1 and 2 (2012-2013) examined KRAS (exon 2) testing only; the results have been published in full previously. Round 3 (2014-2015) examined full RAS testing (exons 2, 3, 4 of KRAS and NRAS) and was initiated following a change in prescribing guidelines, from requiring KRAS alone to requiring full RAS testing. For the physician survey, telephone interviews were conducted with oncologists who had prescribed panitumumab to patients with mCRC in the previous 6 months. For the MRR, oncologists were asked to provide anonymised clinical information, extracted from their patients' records.

resultsIn Round 3, 152 oncologists and 131 patients' records were included in the physician survey and MRR, respectively. In Round 3 of the physician survey, 95.4% (n = 145) of participants correctly identified that panitumumab should only be prescribed in RAS wild-type mCRC compared with 99.0% (n = 298) of 301 participants in Rounds 1 and 2, responding to the same question about KRAS testing. In Round 3 of the MRR, 100% (n = 131) of patients included in the study had confirmed KRAS or RAS wild-type status prior to initiation of panitumumab compared with 97.7% (n = 299) of 306 patients in Rounds 1 and 2 (KRAS only). Of those patients in Round 3, 83.2% (n = 109) had been tested for RAS status and 16.8% (n = 22) had been tested for KRAS status only.

conclusionsPhysicians' adherence to prescribing guidelines has remained high over time in Europe, despite the change in indication for panitumumab treatment, from KRAS to RAS wild-type mCRC. Additionally, this study demonstrates the uptake of full RAS testing among the majority of oncologists and pathologists.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsColorectal NeoplasmsEuropeFemaleGenetic TestingGTP PhosphohydrolasesGuideline AdherenceHumansMaleMedical RecordsMembrane ProteinsNeoplasm MetastasisPanitumumabPhysiciansPractice Guidelines as TopicAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsGTP PhosphohydrolasesKRAS protein, humanMembrane ProteinsNRAS protein, humanPanitumumabProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)mCRCMedical records reviewMetastatic colorectal cancerPanitumumabPhysician surveyRAS

Identifiers

PMID29183279
PMCPMC5706421
OpenAlexW2895639597

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.