Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29183274›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2017

Mortality trends for accidental falls in older people in Spain, 2000-2015.

Alicia Padrón-Monedero, Javier Damián, M Pilar Martin, Rafael Fernández-Cuenca

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Differences in Falls and Physical Activity in Older Women From Two Generations.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
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  8. Article
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  13. Mortality from falls in the elderly in the Federal District, Brazil: characteristics and time trend, 1996-2017.Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alicia Padrón-MonederoNational Centre for Epidemiology. "Carlos III" Institute of Health, Av Monforte de Lemos 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Javier DamiánNational Centre for Epidemiology. "Carlos III" Institute of Health, Av Monforte de Lemos 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain. jdamian@isciii.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6258-8220
M Pilar MartinAdelphi University, College of Nursing and PH, Garden City, NY, 11530, USA.
Rafael Fernández-CuencaNational Centre for Epidemiology. "Carlos III" Institute of Health, Av Monforte de Lemos 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESAdelphi University · US

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI15CIII/00037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccidental falls in older people are a major public health problem but a relatively limited number of studies have analyzed the mortality trends from this cause. Effective public health interventions have been found to prevent the incidence of falls and their complications. Therefore, characterizing the mortality trends of falls for different subpopulations can help to identify their needs and contribute to develop more appropriate prevention programs for specific target groups.

methodsThis study was based on a longitudinal analysis of death rates from accidental falls (2000-2015) stratified by sex for the population ≥ 65 years and by age groups (65-74, 75-84, ≥85). A joinpoint regression model was used to identify trend inflection points. The Annual Percent Change (APC) was estimated for each trend.

resultsMortality rates per 100,000 person-years increased from 20.6 to 30.1 for men and 13.8 to 20.8 for women between 2000 and 2015. Men presented a relevant trend increase between 2008 and 2015 (APC [95% CI] 7.2% [5.3;9.2]) and women between 2008 and 2013 (7.9% [4.1;11.8]) There were no trend differences between sexes. For 65-74 years old men we found a relevant increase in the last period (2011-2015) (7.8% [1.0;15.1]). Those aged 75-84 years showed a trend increase between 2007 and 2015 (6.4% [4.4;8.4]) and men ≥85 years presented a remarkably high trend between 2008 and 2015 (9.0% [5.2;13]). There were no relevant differences between age groups. Women aged 65-74 had no relevant trend through the period. Those aged 75-84 presented an uniform trend increase for the whole period, 2000-2015, (3.4% [2.3;4.4]) and women ≥85 had and important trend increase between 2008 and 2013 (11.1% [5.3;17.2]), that has reached an stable level in the last 2 years. There were no relevant differences between the 75-84 and ≥85 age groups.

conclusionsRecent mortality trends from accidental falls increased in men ≥65 years and women ≥75 years. These results recommend the implementation of specific preventive programs.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMortalitySpainAgedFallsMortalityTime series

Identifiers

PMID29183274
PMCPMC5706309
OpenAlexW2768203266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.