Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29182627›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Human papillomavirus DNA detection in plasma and cervical samples of women with a recent history of low grade or precancerous cervical dysplasia.

Clementina Elvezia Cocuzza, Marianna Martinelli, Federica Sina, Andrea Piana, Giovanni Sotgiu, Tiziana Dell'Anna, Rosario Musumeci

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Clementina Elvezia CocuzzaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery (School of Medicine), University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6166-1134
Marianna MartinelliDepartment of Medicine and Surgery (School of Medicine), University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Federica SinaObstetrics and Gynaecology Department, San Gerardo Hospital, ASST Monza, Monza, Italy.
Andrea PianaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Giovanni SotgiuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Tiziana Dell'AnnaObstetrics and Gynaecology Department, San Gerardo Hospital, ASST Monza, Monza, Italy.
Rosario MusumeciDepartment of Medicine and Surgery (School of Medicine), University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
University of Milano-Bicocca · ITAzienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITUniversity of Sassari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating HPV DNA has been previously described in women with advanced stages of cervical cancer and has been suggested to be a prognostic marker of disease recurrences and metastases. Only a few studies have reported the presence of HPV DNA in bloodstream of patients with low grade or precancerous cervical lesions. This study aimed to define if HPV DNA could be detected in plasma samples of 120 women referred for a recent history of cervical dysplasia who presented with lesions ranging from High Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion (H-SIL) to regressed normal cytology. HPV DNA detection was carried out in both plasma and cervical samples using type-specific real-time quantitative PCR assays identifying oncogenic HPV 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 51 and 52. Overall, 34.2% (41/120) of plasma samples were shown to be positive for HPV DNA detection; HPV 45 (46.3%), HPV-51 (29.6%), and HPV 16 (18.5%) were the most frequently identified genotypes. The rate of HPV detection in paired cervical and plasma samples increased with advancing disease stage, ranging from 15.4% in women with regressed lesions to 38.9% in women with HSIL; HPV 16 resulted the most common genotype identified in women found to be HPV DNA positive in both cervical and plasma samples. Moreover, HPV 16 showed the highest median viral load value in both cervical and plasma samples, with 48,313 copies/104 cells and 1,099 copies/ml, respectively. Results obtained in this study confirm that HPV DNA can be detected and quantified in plasma samples of women with asymptomatic cervical infection. Further knowledge on HPV dissemination through the blood stream of women with cervical lesions would be very important in better understanding the natural history of HPV infection as well as its potential role in other distant tumors.

Indexed as

AdultAlphapapillomavirusCervix UteriDNA, ViralFemaleHumansMiddle AgedUterine Cervical DysplasiaDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID29182627
PMCPMC5705130
OpenAlexW2768984971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.