Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29182580›Full record

ArticleGenes2017

Genes and Gut Bacteria Involved in Luminal Butyrate Reduction Caused by Diet and Loperamide.

Nakwon Hwang, Taekil Eom, Sachin K Gupta, Seong-Yeop Jeong, Do-Youn Jeong, Yong Sung Kim, Ji-Hoon Lee, Michael J Sadowsky, Tatsuya Unno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Nakwon HwangFaculty of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, SARI, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea. nakwon3070@gmail.com.
Taekil EomSubtropical/tropical Organism Gene Bank, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea. taekil7@hanmail.net.
Sachin K GuptaFaculty of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, SARI, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea. sachinkumargupta1721@gmail.com.
Seong-Yeop JeongMicrobial Institute for Fermentaion Industry (MIFI), Sunchang, Jeonbuk 595804, Korea. khs8706@naver.com.
Do-Youn JeongMicrobial Institute for Fermentaion Industry (MIFI), Sunchang, Jeonbuk 595804, Korea. jdy2534@korea.kr.
Yong Sung KimDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wonkwang University Sanbon Hospital, Gunpo 435040, Korea. wms89@hanmail.net.
Ji-Hoon LeeDepartment of Bioenvironmental Chemistry, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Korea. jhlee2@jbnu.ac.kr.
Michael J SadowskyBioTechnology Insittute, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA. sadowsky@umn.edu.
Tatsuya UnnoFaculty of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, SARI, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea. tatsu@jejunu.ac.kr.
Jeju National University · KRMicrobial Institute for Fermentation Industry · KRJeonbuk National University · KRUniversity of Minnesota · USWonkwang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unbalanced dietary habits and gut dysmotility are causative factors in metabolic and functional gut disorders, including obesity, diabetes, and constipation. Reduction in luminal butyrate synthesis is known to be associated with gut dysbioses, and studies have suggested that restoring butyrate formation in the colon may improve gut health. In contrast, shifts in different types of gut microbiota may inhibit luminal butyrate synthesis, requiring different treatments to restore colonic bacterial butyrate synthesis. We investigated the influence of high-fat diets (HFD) and low-fiber diets (LFD), and loperamide (LPM) administration, on key bacteria and genes involved in reduction of butyrate synthesis in mice. MiSeq-based microbiota analysis and HiSeq-based differential gene analysis indicated that different types of bacteria and genes were involved in butyrate metabolism in each treatment. Dietary modulation depleted butyrate kinase and phosphate butyryl transferase by decreasing members of the Bacteroidales and

Indexed as

butyrate synthesisgut dysbiosisgut microbiotametagenomicsmucin

Identifiers

PMID29182580
PMCPMC5748668
OpenAlexW2770662467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.