Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29181733›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2020

Modified Xiaochaihu Decoction () Promotes Collagen Degradation and Inhibits Pancreatic Fibrosis in Chronic Pancreatitis Rats.

Shu-Kun Zhang, Nai-Qiang Cui, Yu-Zhen Zhuo, Jian-Gong Hu, Jun-Hong Liu, Di-Hua Li, Li-Hua Cui

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In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Xiao Chai Hu Tang, a herbal medicine, for chronic hepatitis B.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
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  14. XCHD Inhibits C6 Cell Growth Primarily via the p53/Caspase Pathway.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shu-Kun ZhangDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Institute of Acute Abdominal Diseases of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, 300100, China. shu1971@163.com.
Nai-Qiang CuiDepartment of the First Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Yu-Zhen ZhuoDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Institute of Acute Abdominal Diseases of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Jian-Gong HuDepartment of Pathology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300150, China.
Jun-Hong LiuDepartment of Pharmacological, Institute of Acute Abdominal Diseases of Intergrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Di-Hua LiDepartment of Pharmacological, Institute of Acute Abdominal Diseases of Intergrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Li-Hua CuiDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Institute of Acute Abdominal Diseases of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Tianjin Nankai Hospital · CNTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effect of Modified Xiaochaihu Decoction (MXD, ) on collagen degradation in rats with chronic pancreatitis (CP).

methodsRats were injected dibutyltin dichloride (DBTC, 7 mg/kg of body weight) into the right caudal vein to induce CP model. Thirty heallhy male Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups by a random number table: the control, the model and the treatment groups. Rats of treatment group were administered MXD (10 g/kg of body weight) orally once daily starting from the day post-model establishment. Pancreatic tissues were harvested after 28-day feeding and fibrosis was evaluated by picro-sirius red staining. The contents of collagen type I and III were detected using enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), the expression of matrix metalloproteinase 13 (MMP13) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP1) was analyzed by Western blot and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

resultsThe fibrosis scoring of pancreatic tissues, the concentrations of collagen type I and III, the expression levels of MMP13 and TIMP1 proteins and mRNA in the model group were all increased compared with the control group (P<0.05). After treatment with MXD, the fibrosis scoring of pancreatic tissues, the concentrations of collagen type I and III, the expression levels of MMP13 proteins and mRNA in the teatment group were all decreased compared with the model group (P<0.05), but there were no significant differences in the expression levels of TIMP1 proteins and mRNA (P>0.05).

conclusionsMXD could promote collagen degradation and reverse pancreatic fibrosis in CP rats via a mechanism involve up-regulation of MMP13 expression.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDrugs, Chinese HerbalFibrillar CollagensFibrosisMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 13Pancreatitis, ChronicRatsRats, WistarTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Up-RegulationDrugs, Chinese HerbalFibrillar CollagensMatrix Metalloproteinase 13Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1xiaochaihuchronic pancreatitis ratscollagen degradationmatrix metalloproteinase 13Modified Xiaochaihu Decoctiontissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1

Identifiers

PMID29181733
OpenAlexW2768173130

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.